Technical Papers
Dec 28, 2013

Behavior of Plank (Tongue and Groove) Wood Decking under Uniformly Distributed Loads

Publication: Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 29, Issue 4

Abstract

An experimental program was undertaken at the University of Ottawa’s structural laboratory to investigate the behavior of plank decking under uniformly distributed loads. Nondestructive and destructive tests were conducted on plank decking systems to investigate their stiffness and failure mode characteristics. The study showed that the established deflection coefficients used to check the deflection of plank decking under balanced uniformly distributed loads can be conservatively used to estimate the stiffness of the simple span, two-span continuous, and controlled random layup patterns. It was also found that a deflection coefficient of 0.60 would be suitable for the combination simple and two-span continuous layup. Under unbalanced loading on two-span continuous layups, it was found that the deflection coefficient of 0.42 was nonconservative and that a more appropriate value to use in this case would be 0.60. The failure mode of a controlled random layup decking system under a uniformly distributed load was found to be consistent with the failure observed for simple span. The assumption of basing the capacity of the controlled random layup on the capacity of simple span layup seems appropriate.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank Boise Cascade and Filler King for donating material to the research project.

References

American Insititute of Timber Construction (AITC). (1993). “Standard for Tongue and Groove heavy timber roof decking.” AITC 112-93, Englewood, CO.
American Wood Council (AWC). (2003). “Wood construction data 2, Tongue and groove roof decking.” American Forest & Paper Association Incorporated, Washington, DC.
ASTM. (2009). “Static tests of lumber in structural sizes.” D198-09, West Conshohocken, PA.
Canadian Standards Association (CSA). (2009). “Engineering design in wood.” CSA O86-09, Mississauga, ON.
Currier, R. A. (1955). “Strength and stiffness of random-length, end- and center-matched 2- by 6-in. Douglas Fir decking.”, Oregon Forest Products Laboratory, Portland, OR.
Douglas fir use book. (1958). West Coast Lumbermen’s Association (WCLA), Daily Journal of Commerce, Portland, OR, 178–185.
Foschi, R. O., Folz, B., and Yao, F. (1989). “Reliability-based design of wood structures.” First Folio Printing, Vancouver, Canada.
Kampe, R. C., and Stluka, R. T. (1963). “Determination of deflection coefficients for laminated decking”.
National Lumber Manufacturers Association. (1958). “Determination of strength and stiffness of panels of wood decking.” Project K-85, Washington, DC.
Potlatch Forests Incorporated. (1959). “Vertical load tests of Inland (western) red cedar lock-deck.” Series No. 1, Research Dept., Lewiston, ID.
Wheat, D. L., Gromala, D. S., and Moody, R. C. (1986). “Static behaviour of wood-joist floors at various limit states.” J. Struct. Eng., 1677–1691.
“Wood design manual (WDM).” (2010). Canadian Wood Council (CWC), Ottawa, ON.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 29Issue 4August 2015

History

Received: Sep 7, 2013
Accepted: Dec 26, 2013
Published online: Dec 28, 2013
Discussion open until: Jan 27, 2015
Published in print: Aug 1, 2015

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

K. Rocchi
Graduate Student, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Univ. of Ottawa, 161 Louis-Pasteur, Ottawa, ON, Canada K1N 6N5.
G. Doudak, M.ASCE [email protected]
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Univ. of Ottawa, 161 Louis-Pasteur, Ottawa, ON, Canada K1N 6N5 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share