Probabilistic Assessment of Design Error Costs
Publication: Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 28, Issue 3
Abstract
The statistical characteristics of design error rectification costs experienced in 139 Australian construction projects are analyzed. Theoretical probability distributions are fitted to the design error cost data. A generalized Pareto probability function was found to provide the best overall distribution fit for design error costs. The generalized Pareto distribution is used to calculate the probability of design error costs being experienced for the selected sample. A mean design error cost of 14.2% of a project’s contract value is reported. A significant difference between mean design error costs and project types was found for civil engineering (23.44%) and fit-out (22.50%) projects. Projects Australian dollars (A$)101M were found to experience significantly higher mean design error costs (26.18%) than other projects. Being able to determine the likelihood of design error rectification costs from the derived empirical probability distribution will provide an ameliorated assessment of risk before the commencement of construction. Strategies to reduce design error rectification costs are also discussed.
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Acknowledgments
The authors thank the three anonymous reviewers for their constructive comments, which helped improve the quality of this paper. This work was supported by a National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MSIP: Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning) (No. 2008-0061908).
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© 2014 American Society of Civil Engineers.
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Received: Sep 19, 2012
Accepted: Jan 16, 2013
Published online: Jan 18, 2013
Published in print: Jun 1, 2014
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