TECHNICAL PAPERS
Dec 23, 2010

Expert Knowledge-Based Selection Methodology for Optimizing the Construction of Concrete Piles

Publication: Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 26, Issue 1

Abstract

The construction process can greatly affect a concrete pile’s structural performance. Poor decisions concerning a pile’s foundation may result in these important structural elements being unsafe so that strengthening interventions may be needed in the future. In extreme cases, the structure may even collapse. The choice of the most suitable construction process is usually a matter for the company constructing the piles and tends to be based either on previous experience or simply on the equipment available at the time. The parameterization model described herein has been devised to induce good construction practices. It includes several factors related to each construction process, and it could influence the structural behavior and durability of concrete pile foundations. The software application combines the input data from a given construction works with a database whose decision parameters are defined. It has been customized for Portugal and is based on expert knowledge acquired from some of its largest construction firms. It gives the most suitable construction process as the output plus a list of reasons for the decision. It also establishes relationships between the result and a second database that compiles the costs and the duration of the selected process, which are essential data at the predesign stage.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

Chellis, R. D. (1944). Pile-driving handbook: Theory design practice of pile foundations, Pitman, New York.
Chellis, R. D. (1951). Pile foundations: Theory-design-practice, McGraw-Hill, New York.
Coelho, S. (1996). Foundations technology, EPGE, Lisbon, Portugal (in Portuguese).
Comité Européen de Normalisation (CEN). (1999). “Execution of special geotechnical work: Bored piles.” EN 1536, Brussels, Belgium.
Comité Européen de Normalisation (CEN). (2000). “Execution of special geotechnical work: Displacement piles.” EN 12699, Brussels, Belgium.
de Brito, J. (1999a). “Displacement piles.” Masters Course in Construction, Instituto Superior Técnico, Lisbon, Portugal, 44 (in Portuguese).
de Brito, J. (1999b). “Bored piles.” Masters Course in Construction, Instituto Superior Técnico, Lisbon, Portugal, 110 (in Portuguese).
de Brito, J. (2000). “Pile typology.” Course on “pile execution”, Instituto Superior Técnico, Lisbon, Portugal (in Portuguese).
de Brito, J. (2006). “Bored pile walls.” Masters Course in Construction, Instituto Superior Técnico, Lisbon, Portugal, 64 (in Portuguese).
Fang, H. Y. (1999). Foundation engineering handbook, Kluwer Academic, Boston.
Fleming, W., Weltman, A., Randolph, M., and Elson, W. (1992). Piling engineering, Taylor & Francis, London.
Garston, W. (1986). Choosing piles for new construction, Building Research Station, Watford, UK.
Kaidussis, F. N. (2000). “Analysis of a set of mistakes and anomalies associated to piles execution.” Course on “piles execution” at Instituto Superior Técnico, FUNDEC, Lisbon, Portugal (in Portuguese).
Massarsch, K. R. (2004). “Vibrations caused by pile driving.” Deep Foundations Magazine, Summer 2004 (Part 1) and Fall 2004 (Part 2), 39–42.
Penteado, M. L. (2008). “Development of a decision-making model for concrete piles construction process.” Master’s thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Lisbon, Portugal (in Portuguese).
Prakash, W., and Sharma, H. (1989). Pile foundations in engineering practice, Wiley-Interscience, New York.
Roberts, C. (2006). Construction noise and vibration management guideline, Dept. of Main Roads, Sidney, Australia.
Sarsby, R. (2000). Environmental geotechnics, Thomas Telford, London.
Shepherd, R., and Frost, J. D. (1995). Failures in civil engineering: Structural, foundation and geoenvironmental case studies, ASCE, Reston, VA.
Tomlinson, M. J. (1994). Pile design and construction practice, E & FN Spon, London.
Xavier, B. (2000). “Bored piles (with permanent casing, with temporary casing, without soil extraction and with unsupported excavation).” Course on “piles execution”, Instituto Superior Técnico, Lisbon (in Portuguese).

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 26Issue 1February 2012
Pages: 95 - 103

History

Received: Jul 17, 2010
Accepted: Dec 21, 2010
Published online: Dec 23, 2010
Published in print: Feb 1, 2012

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Maria de Lurdes Penteado [email protected]
Master in Construction, Mota-Engil, Engenharia e Construção, S.A., R. Mário Dionísio, no. 2-2799-557 Linda-a-Velha, Portugal. E-mail: [email protected]
Jorge de Brito [email protected]
Full Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Section of Construction, IST-Technical Univ. of Lisbon, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001, Lisbon, Portugal (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share