TECHNICAL NOTES
Jun 21, 2010

IDA Comparison of IBC-Designed and DDD-Designed Six-Story Light-Frame Wood Buildings

Publication: Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 25, Issue 2

Abstract

The current International Building Code (IBC) allows wood-frame (i.e., light-frame wood) construction to be three stories high or four stories high if sprinklers are included in the design. Several jurisdictions within the United States have opted to allow four and five stories if sprinklers are present. This paper presents a comprehensive numerical analysis of a six-story wood-frame building designed on the basis of the 2006 IBC methodology and a building designed by using the direct-displacement design (DDD) approach. The objectives of the design methods are different and are explained herein. Incremental dynamic analysis (IDA) was used to numerically investigate the response of the buildings on the basis of two criteria: the peak interstory drift and the building’s base shear capacity. Gypsum wall board was included in both models, but exterior finishes (e.g., stucco) were not.

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Acknowledgments

The writers thank Kelly Cobeen, S.E.; and Kimberly Cronin, P.E.; for their work to design the building to the International Building Code standard. Partial support for this study was provided by the National Science Foundation (NSF) Grant No. NSFCMMI-0529903. The work presented is the opinions of the writers and does not represent the views or opinions of the National Science Foundation, Kelly Cobeen, or Kimberly Cronin.

References

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International Council of Building Officials (ICBO). (2006). International Building Code, Washington, DC.
Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center (PEER). (2008). “Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center: Next Generation of Ground-Motion Attenuation Models (NGA) database.” 〈http://peer.berkeley.edu/nga/〉 (Mar. 15, 2008).
Pang, W., Rosowsky, D. V., Pei, S., and van de Lindt, J. W. (2010). “Simplified direct displacement design of a six-story woodframe building and pre-test performance assessment.” J. Struct. Eng., 136(7), 813–825.
Pei, S., and van de Lindt, J. W. (n.d.) SAPWood version 2.0 [Computer software]. Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins, CO.
Pei, S., van de Lindt, J. W., Pryor, S., Shimizu, H., Isoda, H., and Rammer, D. (2010). “Seismic testing of a full-scale woodframe condominium: The NEESWood capstone test program.” NEESWood Rep. No. NW-04, Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins, CO.
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van de Lindt, J. W., Pei, S., Pryor, S. E., Shimizu, H., and Isoda, H. (2010). “Experimental seismic response of a full-scale six-story light-frame wood building.” J. Struct. Eng., 136(10), 1262–1272.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 25Issue 2April 2011
Pages: 138 - 142

History

Received: Feb 18, 2010
Accepted: May 9, 2010
Published online: Jun 21, 2010
Published in print: Apr 1, 2011

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Authors

Affiliations

John W. van de Lindt, M.ASCE [email protected]
Professor and Garry Neil Drummond Chair, Dept. of Civil, Construction, and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Alabama, Box 870205, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487-0205 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Shiling Pei, M.ASCE
Postdoctoral Research Associate and Garry Neil Drummond Endowed Chair, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins, CO 80523-1372.
Weichiang Pang, M.ASCE
Assistant Professor, Civil and Environmental Engineering, South Dakota State Univ., Brooking, SD; formerly, Assistant Professor, Civil Engineering Dept., Clemson Univ., Lowry Hall, Box 340911, Clemson, SC 29634-0911.
David V. Rosowsky, F.ASCE
Professor and Dean of Engineering, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180.

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