Single-Parameter Methodology for the Prediction of the Stress-Strain Behavior of FRP-Confined RC Square Columns
Publication: Journal of Composites for Construction
Volume 15, Issue 3
Abstract
The study presented in this paper proposes a new theoretical framework to interpret and capture the mechanics of the fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) confinement of square reinforced concrete (RC) columns subjected to pure compressive loads. The geometrical and mechanical parameters governing the problem are analyzed and discussed. A single-parameter methodology for predicting the axial stress–axial strain curve for FRP-confined square RC columns is described. Fundamentals, basic assumptions, and limitations are discussed. A simple design example is also presented.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
Acknowledgments
The writers gratefully acknowledge the support of the NSFNSF Industry/University Cooperative Research Center for “Repair of Buildings and Bridges with Composites” (RB2C) at the University of Miami and the “REte dei Laboratori Universitari di Ingegneria Sismica” (RELUIS) at the University of Naples “Federico II.”
References
American Concrete Institute (ACI). (2008). “Guide for the design and construction of externally bonded FRP systems for strengthening concrete structures.” ACI 440.2R-08, Farmington Hills, MI.
Campione, G., and Miraglia, N. (2003). “Strength and strain capacities of concrete compression members reinforced with FRP.” Cem. Concr. Compos., 25(1), 31–41.
Carey, S. A., and Harries, K. A. (2005). “Axial behavior and modeling of confined small-, medium-, and large-scale circular sections with carbon fiber-reinforced polymer jackets.” ACI Struct. J., 102(4), 596–604.
Carreira, D. and Chu, K.-H. (1985). “Stress-strain relationship for plain concrete in compression.” J. Am. Concr. Inst., 82(6), 797–804.
Chen, W. F. (1982). Plasticity in reinforced concrete, McGraw Hill, New York.
De Luca, A., Matta, F., and Nanni, A. (2010). “Behavior of full-scale GFRP reinforced concrete columns under pure axial load.” ACI Struct. J., 107(5), 589–596.
De Luca, A., Nardone, F., Matta, F., Nanni, A., Lignola, G. P., and Prota, A. (2011). “Structural evaluation of full-scale FRP-confined reinforced concrete columns.” J. Compos. Constr., 15(1), 112–123.
Fam, A. Z., and Rizkalla, S. H. (2001). “Confinement model for axially loaded concrete confined by circular fiber-reinforced polymer tubes.” ACI Struct. J., 98(4), 451–461.
Giangreco, E. (1969). Teoria e tecnica delle costruzioni: Volume 3, Liguori, Napoli, Italy, 715 (in Italian).
Harries, K. A., and Kharel, G. (2002). “Behavior and modeling of concrete subject to variable confining pressure.” ACI Mater. J., 99(2), 180–189.
Karbhari, V. M., and Gao, Y. (1997). “Composite jacketed concrete under uniaxial compression—Verification of simple design equations.” J. Mater. Civ. Eng., 9(4), 185–193.
Kumutha, R., Vaidyanathan, R., and Palanichamy, M. S. (2007). “Behaviour of reinforced concrete rectangular columns strengthened using GFRP.” Cem. Concr. Compos., 29(8), 609–615.
Lam, L., and Teng, J. G. (2003a). “Design-oriented stress-strain model for FRP-confined concrete.” Constr. Build. Mater., 17(6–7), 471–489.
Lam, L., and Teng, J. G. (2003b). “Design-oriented stress-strain model for FRP-confined concrete in rectangular columns.” J. Reinf. Plast. Compos., 22(13), 1149–1186.
Mander, J. B., Priestley, M. J. N., and Park, R. (1987). “Theoretical stress-strain model for confined concrete.” J. Struct. Eng., 114(8), 1804–1826.
Matthys, S., Toutanji, H., Audenaert, K., and Taerwe, L. (2005). “Axial load behavior of large-scale columns confined with fiber-reinforced polymer composites.” ACI Struct. J., 102(2), 258–267.
Mirmiran, A., and Shahawy, M. (1997). “Behavior of concrete columns confined by fiber composite.” J. Struct. Eng., 123(5), 583–590.
Mirmiran, A., Shahawy, M., Samaan, M., Echary, H. E., Mastrapa, J. C., and Pico, O. (1998). “Effect of column parameters on FRP-confined concrete.” J. Compos. Constr., 2(4), 175–185.
Nanni, A., and Bradford, N. M. (1995). “FRP jacketed concrete under uniaxial compression.” Constr. Build. Mater., 9(2), 115–124.
Pantazopoulou, S. J., and Mills, R. H. (1995). “Microstructural aspects of the mechanical response of plain concrete.” ACI Mater. J., 92(6), 605–616.
Pessiki, S., Harries, K. A., Kestner, J., Sause, R., and Ricles, J. M. (2001). “The axial behavior of concrete confined with fiber reinforced composite jackets.” J. Compos. Constr., 5(4), 237–245.
Popovics, S. (1973). “A numerical approach to the complete stress strain curve for concrete.” Cem. Concr. Res., 3(5), 583–599.
Richart, F. E., Brandtzaeg, A., and Brown, R. L. (1928). “A study of the failure of concrete under combined compressive stresses.” Engineering Experimental Station Bulletin No. 185, Univ. of Illinois, Urbana, IL.
Rocca, S., Galati, N., and Nanni, A. (2006). “Experimental evaluation of FRP strengthening of large size reinforced concrete columns.” Center for Infrastructure Engineering Studies (CIES), Rep. No. 06-63, Univ. of Missouri–Rolla, Rolla, MO.
Rocca, S., Galati, N., and Nanni, A. (2008). “Review of design guidelines for FRP confinement of reinforced concrete columns of noncircular cross sections.” J. Compos. Constr., 12(1), 80–92.
Shehata, L. A. E. M., Carneiro, L. A. V., and Shehata, L. C. D. (2002). “Strength of short concrete columns confined with CFRP sheets.” Mater. Struct., 35, 50–58.
Spoelstra, M. R., and Monti, G. (1999). “FRP-confined concrete model.” J. Compos. Constr., 3(3), 143–150.
Teng, J. G., Jiang, T., Lam, L., and Luo, Y. Z. (2009). “Refinement of a design-oriented stress-strain model for FRP-confined concrete.” J. Compos. Constr., 13(4), 269–278.
Teng, J. G., and Lam, L. (2004). “Behavior and modeling of fiber reinforced polymer-confined concrete.” J. Struct. Eng., 130(11), 1713–1723.
Wang, Y. C., and Restrepo, J. I. (2001). “Investigation of concentrically loaded reinforced concrete columns confined with glass fiber-reinforced polymer jackets.” ACI Struct. J., 98(3), 377–385.
Wu, H. L., Wang, Y. F., Yu, L., and Li, X. R. (2009). “Experimental and computational studies on high-strength concrete circular columns confined by aramid fiber-reinforced polymer sheets.” J. Compos. Constr., 13(2), 125–134.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
© 2011 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Apr 5, 2010
Accepted: Oct 5, 2010
Published online: Oct 22, 2010
Published in print: Jun 1, 2011
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.