Technical Notes
Dec 2, 2020

Tensile Bond Strength of Post-Installed Epoxy-Coated Reinforcing Bars

Publication: Journal of Bridge Engineering
Volume 26, Issue 2

Abstract

Post-installed reinforcing bars are often used to connect new concrete elements to existing concrete structures. Bridge designers frequently specify post-installed epoxy-coated reinforcing bars in anchorage applications due to their potential corrosion resistance compared to uncoated reinforcing bars. However, chemical adhesive manufacturers only publish the tensile bond strength of uncoated reinforcing bars post-installed with their products. This research examined what effects the epoxy coating had on the tensile bond strength and directly compared the results for epoxy-coated and uncoated reinforcing bars. Forty-eight confined pullout tests were conducted in uncracked concrete to promote bond failure. Bond failure was at the concrete/adhesive interface for epoxy-coated reinforcing bars and at the steel/adhesive interface for uncoated reinforcing bars. The ratio of the tensile bond strengths of epoxy-coated to uncoated reinforcing bars ranged from 0.94 to 1.04 and varied based on the chemical adhesive. A potential coating factor for use when calculating the nominal tensile bond strength of a post-installed epoxy-coated reinforcing bar is discussed.

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References

AASHTO. 2017. AASHTO LRFD bridge design specifications. 8th ed. Washington, DC: AASHTO.
ACI (American Concrete Institute). 2011. Qualification of post-installed adhesive anchors in concrete. ACI 355.4-11. Farmington Hills, MI: ACI.
ACI (American Concrete Institute). 2019. Building code requirements for structural concrete and commentary. ACI 318-19. Farmington Hills, MI: ACI.
ASTM. 2015. Standard test methods for strength of anchors in concrete elements. ASTM E488-15. West Conshohocken, PA: ASTM.
Dickey, B. 2011. “Development of a design procedure for concrete traffic barrier attachments to bridge decks utilizing epoxy concrete anchors.” Master’s thesis, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Nebraska.
Meline, R. J., M. Gallaher, and J. Duane. 2006. Seismic, creep, and tensile testing of various epoxy bonded rebar products in hardened concrete. Rep. No. CA06-0247. Sacramento, CA: California Dept. of Transportation.
Mills, C., and B. Z. Dymond. 2019. Anchorage of epoxy-coated rebar using chemical adhesives. Rep. No. 2019-07. St. Paul, MN: Minnesota Dept. of Transportation.

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Go to Journal of Bridge Engineering
Journal of Bridge Engineering
Volume 26Issue 2February 2021

History

Received: Apr 21, 2020
Accepted: Sep 12, 2020
Published online: Dec 2, 2020
Published in print: Feb 1, 2021
Discussion open until: May 2, 2021

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Authors

Affiliations

Connor Mills
Engineer I, Collins Engineers, Inc., Chicago, IL 60661.
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Univ. of Minnesota Duluth, Duluth, MN 55812 (corresponding author). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4752-3445. Email: [email protected]

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