Technical Papers
May 2, 2012

Experimental Evaluation of the Scale of Fluctuation for Spatial Variability Modeling of Chloride-Induced Reinforced Concrete Corrosion

Publication: Journal of Bridge Engineering
Volume 18, Issue 1

Abstract

This paper provides experimentally determined estimates of the scale of fluctuation of the principal variables employed in modeling chloride-induced corrosion for reinforced concrete; i.e., the surface chloride content (Cs) and apparent diffusion coefficient (Dapp). The estimation of the scale of fluctuation, θ, is based on the analysis of experimental data recorded on a bridge in South East Ireland prior to its extensive rehabilitation in 2007. In determining the scale of fluctuation the paper considers two commonly used methods; i.e., the maximum likelihood method and the autocorrelation curve-fitting method. The reliability of both methods is discussed. Introduction of the kriging statistical interpolation method is demonstrated to improve the reliability of the estimates of the scale of fluctuation. The results obtained from the analysis are compared with values in the literature proffered by other researchers.

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Acknowledgments

The Irish National Roads Authority is gratefully acknowledged for facilitating this project.

References

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Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Bridge Engineering
Journal of Bridge Engineering
Volume 18Issue 1January 2013
Pages: 3 - 14

History

Received: Jul 20, 2011
Accepted: Jan 5, 2012
Published online: May 2, 2012
Published in print: Jan 1, 2013

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Authors

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A. J. O’Connor, Aff.M.ASCE [email protected]
Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
O. Kenshel
Director, The Libyan Irish Consulting Engineers, Ain-Zara, in front of Univ. of Tripoli, Section B, Tripoli, Libya.

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