Technical Papers
Jul 13, 2022

Multiobjective Optimization Design of TomoSAR Satellite Orbit Based on Multireference Transfer Orbit

Publication: Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Volume 35, Issue 5

Abstract

This paper investigates an optimal orbit design method for single-satellite synthetic aperture radar tomography (TomoSAR) missions. Satellites require multibaseline observations for three-dimensional imaging. Thus, we need to weigh performance indicators such as global coverage, sampling rate, fuel consumption, and revisit accuracy. Considering these performance indicators, this paper proposes a multiobjective optimization algorithm based on multireference transfer orbit (M-RTO), which demonstrates superiority in fuel consumption. Fuel consumption is the primary optimization objective as it determines the lifetime of the satellite. First, we use Pareto optimization for the objectives of revisit time and fuel consumption. Then, we adopt an adaptive hybrid genetic algorithm (AHGA) for the objectives of revisit accuracy and fuel consumption. Numerical simulation verifies that compared with the single-reference transfer orbit method, the multireference transfer orbit method decreases fuel consumption by 37%, and the rest of the performance indicators meet the mission requirements.

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Data Availability Statement

Some or all data, models, or code that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

Acknowledgments

The authors are grateful for the support provided for this study by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 11502142 and 61703276).

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Go to Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Volume 35Issue 5September 2022

History

Received: Oct 12, 2021
Accepted: May 13, 2022
Published online: Jul 13, 2022
Published in print: Sep 1, 2022
Discussion open until: Dec 13, 2022

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Authors

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Ph.D. Student, School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ., Shanghai 200240, PR China. Email: [email protected]
Professor, General Dept. of Beijing Institute of Tracking and Telecommunications Technology, Beijing Institute of Orbiting and Telecommunications Technology, Beijing 100094, PR China. Email: [email protected]
Xiaowei Shao [email protected]
Professor, School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ., Shanghai 200240, PR China. Email: [email protected]
Dexin Zhang [email protected]
Professor, School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ., Shanghai 200240, PR China (corresponding author). Email: [email protected]

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  • Low-Thrust Station-Keeping Strategy toward Exploiting the Resonances in the Geostationary Region, Journal of Aerospace Engineering, 10.1061/JAEEEZ.ASENG-5330, 37, 2, (2024).

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