Technical Notes
Jan 2, 2013

Ignition Characteristics of a Liquid-Kerosene-Fueled Scramjet during Air Throttling Combined with a Gas Generator

Publication: Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Volume 27, Issue 5

Abstract

The ignition characteristics of a flush wall, liquid-kerosene-fueled scramjet combustor are tested in a directly connected ground test rig. The total temperature and Mach number of the vitiated airflow at the exit of the nozzle are 1,505 K and 3.0, respectively. The ignition process is accomplished by air throttling and a micro hot gas generator (MHGG). Without any cavity or backward steps, the flame holding is also accomplished by the MHGG. By controlling the air-throttling pressure and overlap time of the air throttling and the MHGG, different ignition results can be achieved. This paper divides these different results into four ignition modes and provides a detailed description of the characteristics of each mode. In addition, this paper summarizes the experiment data and proves that the ignition laws have some relationship to the fuel–air equivalence ratio.

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Acknowledgments

This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 90816028), National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars of China (Grant No. 50925625), and the Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51121004).

References

Li, J., Choi, J. Y., Yang, V., and Kuo, C. L. (2010a). “Ignition transient in an ethylene fueled scramjet engine with air throttling. Part I: Non-reacting flow development and mixing.”, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Reston, VA.
Li, J., Choi, J. Y., Yang, V., and Kuo, C. L. (2010b). “Ignition transient in an ethylene fueled scramjet engine with air throttling. Part II: Ignition and flame development.”, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Reston, VA.
Mathur, T., et al. (2000). “Liquid JP-7 combustion in a scramjet combustor.”, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Reston, VA.
McDaniel, K., and Edwards, J. (2001). “Three dimensional simulation of thermal choking in a model scramjet combustor.”, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Reston, VA.
Sabelnikov, V. A., and Voloschenko, V. (1993). “Gas dynamics of hydrogen-fueled scramjet combustors.”, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Reston, VA.
Vinogradov, V., Shikhman, Y., Albeqov, R., and Vedeshkin, G. (2003). “Experimental research of pre-injected methane combustion in high speed subsonic airflow.”, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Reston, VA.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Volume 27Issue 5September 2014

History

Received: Jul 5, 2012
Accepted: Dec 28, 2012
Published online: Jan 2, 2013
Published in print: Sep 1, 2014
Discussion open until: Sep 21, 2014

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Authors

Affiliations

Professor, Dept. of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, West St., No. 92, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang Province, China (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Ph.D. Candidate, Dept. of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, West St., No. 92, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang Province, China. E-mail: [email protected]
Youhai Zong [email protected]
Ph.D. Candidate, Dept. of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, West St., No. 92, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang Province, China. E-mail: [email protected]
Qingchun Yang [email protected]
Ph.D. Candidate, Dept. of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, West St., No. 92, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang Province, China. E-mail: [email protected]
Juntao Chang [email protected]
Associate Professor, Dept. of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, West St., No. 92, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang Province, China. E-mail: [email protected]
Research Fellow, Dept. of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, West St., No. 92, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang Province, China. E-mail: [email protected]
Professor, Dept. of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, West St., No. 92, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang Province, China. E-mail: [email protected]

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