Technical Papers
Apr 2, 2012

Affordable, Rapid Bootstrapping of the Space Industry and Solar System Civilization

Publication: Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Volume 26, Issue 1

Abstract

Advances in robotics and additive manufacturing have become game-changing for the prospects of space industry. It has become feasible to bootstrap a self-sustaining, self-expanding industry at reasonably low cost. Simple modeling was developed to identify the main parameters of successful bootstrapping. This indicates that bootstrapping can be achieved with as little as 12 t landed on the Moon during a period of about 20 years. The equipment will be teleoperated and then transitioned to full autonomy so the industry can spread to the asteroid belt and beyond. The strategy begins with a subreplicating system and evolves toward full self-sustainability (full closure) via an in situ technology spiral. The industry grows exponentially because of the free real estate, energy, and material resources of space. The mass of industrial assets at the end of bootstrapping will be 156 t with 60 humanoid robots or as high as 40,000 t with as many as 100,000 humanoid robots if faster manufacturing is supported by launching a total of 41 t to the Moon. Within another few decades with no further investment, it can have millions of times the industrial capacity of the United States. Modeling over wide parameter ranges indicates this is reasonable, but further analysis is needed. This industry promises to revolutionize the human condition.

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Go to Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Volume 26Issue 1January 2013
Pages: 18 - 29

History

Received: Nov 15, 2011
Accepted: Mar 30, 2012
Published online: Apr 2, 2012
Published in print: Jan 1, 2013

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Authors

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Philip T. Metzger, Ph.D., A.M.ASCE [email protected]
Physicist, Granular Mechanics and Regolith Operations Laboratory, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Kennedy Space Center, NE-S-1, Kennedy Space Center, FL 32899 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Anthony Muscatello, Ph.D. [email protected]
Chemist, Applied Chemistry Laboratory, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Kennedy Space Center, NE-S-2, Kennedy Space Center, FL 32899. E-mail: [email protected]
Robert P. Mueller, A.M.ASCE [email protected]
Aerospace Engineer, Surface Systems Office, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Kennedy Space Center, NE-S, Kennedy Space Center, FL 32899. E-mail: [email protected]
James Mantovani, Ph.D. [email protected]
Physicist, Granular Mechanics and Regolith Operations Laboratory, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Kennedy Space Center, NE-S-1, Kennedy Space Center, FL 32899. E-mail: [email protected]

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