Abstract

The traditional design approach for the improvement of outdoor comfort involves a static solution, typically simple-plane canopy shading. This often does not suit every type of climate and the changing of weather boundary conditions throughout the day. It can also be a visually invasive solution. A kinetic component, such as an origami surface, is adaptable to the various climatic conditions during a day and could be folded up when not needed. Despite its potential, application is limited by the lack of outdoor comfort-based methodology and simulation workflows to control their operations. This study is a contribution to the field of simulation of adaptive components that fulfil the maximum degree of outdoor comfort. In particular, a parametric optimization methodology is presented to find the best dynamic configuration based on the Universal Thermal Comfort Index. It is considered key to have a workflow in the parametric environment, as this is the environment where dynamic components are conceptualized, and movement programmed. The optimization workflow of different simulation parametric tools is demonstrated in the case study of the origami surfaces for a shading shelter in an archaeological area.

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Acknowledgments

This work has been partially financed by the University of Catania within the project “Piano della Ricerca Dipartimentale 2016–2018” of the Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture. This publication is based upon work from COST Action CA16226 “Living Indoor Space Improvement: Smart Habitat for the Elderly.”

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Go to Journal of Architectural Engineering
Journal of Architectural Engineering
Volume 26Issue 3September 2020

History

Received: Aug 10, 2018
Accepted: Dec 11, 2019
Published online: May 21, 2020
Published in print: Sep 1, 2020
Discussion open until: Oct 21, 2020

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Postdoctoral Researcher, Dept. of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Univ. of Catania, via S. Sofia 64, 95125 Catania, Italy. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7803-9752. Email: [email protected]
Emanuele Naboni [email protected]
Associate Professor, The Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts, Schools of Architecture, Design and Conservation, Philip De Langes Allé 10, 1435 Copenhagen, Denmark; Associate Professor, Dept. of Engineering and Architecture, Univ. of Parma, Parco area delle scienze 181A, 43124 Parma, Italy. Email: [email protected]; [email protected]
Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Univ. of Catania, via S. Sofia 64, 95125 Catania, Italy (corresponding author). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6967-1943. Email: [email protected]
Federico Cucchi [email protected]
Architect, The Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts, Schools of Architecture, Design and Conservation, Philip De Langes Allé 10, 1435 Copenhagen, Denmark. Email: [email protected]
Giacomo Macrelli [email protected]
Architect, The Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts, Schools of Architecture, Design and Conservation, Philip De Langes Allé 10, 1435 Copenhagen, Denmark. Email: [email protected]

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