TECHNICAL PAPERS
Dec 1, 2005

Cyclic Testing and Constitutive Modeling of Saturated Sand–Concrete Interfaces Using the Disturbed State Concept

Publication: International Journal of Geomechanics
Volume 5, Issue 4

Abstract

A constitutive model based on the disturbed state concept (DSC) is proposed for stress-deformation and liquefaction response of interfaces in dynamic soil-structure interaction problems. The model parameters are determined by using comprehensive test data for Ottawa sand–concrete (medium roughness) interfaces by using the cyclic multidegree of freedom device. The model is validated by comparing the finite element predictions with the test data used for the determination of parameters and independent test not used for finding the parameters. A procedure based on the critical disturbance for the identification of liquefaction in the interfaces is proposed. It is found that the liquefaction in the interface can occur earlier than that in the surrounding sand. The DSC model can provide a realistic characterization of the interface behavior and can be used in analysis and design of dynamic soil-structure interaction problems.

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Acknowledgment

The research reported herein was supported by Grant No.NSF CMS 9732811 from the National Science Foundation, Washington, D.C.

References

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Published In

Go to International Journal of Geomechanics
International Journal of Geomechanics
Volume 5Issue 4December 2005
Pages: 286 - 294

History

Received: Aug 11, 2003
Accepted: Dec 1, 2004
Published online: Dec 1, 2005
Published in print: Dec 2005

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Authors

Affiliations

Chandra S. Desai [email protected]
Regents’ Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering and Engineering Mechanics, The Univ. of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Shashank K. Pradhan
Lecturer, Applied Mechanics Dept., Faculty of Technology and Engineering, M S Univ. of Baroda, India.
David Cohen
Senior Engineer, Hallenback/Allwest Associates, Pleasant Hill, CA.

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