TECHNICAL PAPERS
Dec 1, 2008

Performance of FRP-Strengthened RC Beams with Different Concrete Surface Profiles

Publication: Journal of Composites for Construction
Volume 12, Issue 6

Abstract

Performance of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites in repair and retrofit of concrete structures depends to a great extent on the substrate condition to which it is bonded. The present research investigated the effect of concrete surface roughness on the bond behavior and general performance of FRP strengthening systems. The study included flexural testing of 26 specimens with two different carbon FRP systems (wet layup and precured) and three different levels of surface roughness. The influence of six different levels of anchorage by means of U-straps was also evaluated. Additionally, 10 bond specimens were tested in double shear for the wet layup FRP system to compare with the results of beam tests and to further investigate the debonding issue. Bond-dependent coefficient was analyzed with respect to different levels of surface roughness and shear span-to-depth ratio, and was then compared with other test results available in the literature. Surface roughness did not appear to have a significant influence on the overall performance of the FRP strengthening system with or without adequate anchorage, and whether failure was by debonding or rupture of FRP.

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Acknowledgments

This study was sponsored by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials in cooperation with the Federal Highway Administration, and was conducted as part of the National Cooperative Highway Research Program Project 10-59B, which is administered by the Transportation Research Board of the National Research Council, Senior Program Officers, Mr. David Beal and Dr. Amir Hanna. The experiments were carried out at the Structures and Construction Laboratory of the Florida International University. The input provided by the subconsultants, Dr. Mohsen Shahawy, Dr. Antonio Nanni, and Dr. Vistasp Karbhari is greatly acknowledged. The writers are also grateful to Sika Corp. and Hughes Brothers, Inc. for providing some of the materials used in this study. The findings and opinions expressed here, however, are those of the writers alone, and are not necessarily the views of the sponsoring agencies.

References

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Mirmiran, A., Shahawy, M., Nanni, A., and Karbhari, V. (2004). “Bonded repair and retrofit of concrete structures using FRP composites—Recommended construction specifications and process control manual.” NCHRP Rep. No. 514, National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP), Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C.
Mirmiran, A., Shahawy, M., Nanni, A., Karbhari, V., Yalim, B., and Kalayci, A. S. (2007). “Construction specifications for bonded repair and retrofit of concrete structures using FRP composites.” Final Rep., NCHRP Project 10-59B, Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C.
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Published In

Go to Journal of Composites for Construction
Journal of Composites for Construction
Volume 12Issue 6December 2008
Pages: 626 - 634

History

Received: Oct 23, 2007
Accepted: Jan 15, 2008
Published online: Dec 1, 2008
Published in print: Dec 2008

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Authors

Affiliations

Baris Yalim [email protected]
Structural Engineer, EAC Consulting, Inc., 815 NW 57th Ave., Suite 402, Miami, FL 33126. E-mail: [email protected]
Ahmet Serhat Kalayci [email protected]
Ph.D. Candidate, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Florida Int. Univ., Miami, FL 33174. E-mail: [email protected]
Amir Mirmiran [email protected]
Professor and Interim Dean, College of Engineering and Computing, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33174. E-mail: [email protected]

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