Wood Members Strengthened with Mechanically Fastened FRP Strips
Publication: Journal of Composites for Construction
Volume 10, Issue 5
Abstract
The demand for a rapid technique to strengthen existing wood bridge structural elements is evident in military and civilian sectors. An experimental program was undertaken to evaluate the feasibility of increasing the flexural strength of Southern Pine wood members using mechanically fastened fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) strips. Three control specimens and twelve composite members were fabricated using two FRP material types with varying fastener spacing and tested to failure. The experimental results show that the proposed strengthening technique induced a gradual failure of the composite members and increased ultimate moment, initial stiffness, and ductility over that found for the control specimens. Increased fastener spacing decreased member ultimate moment, initial stiffness, and ductility ratio. The moisture content of the wood material greatly affected the ductility ratio of the wood members.
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© 2006 ASCE.
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Received: Aug 29, 2005
Accepted: Nov 18, 2005
Published online: Oct 1, 2006
Published in print: Oct 2006
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