TECHNICAL PAPERS
Feb 1, 2006

Circular Columns Confined with FRP: Experimental versus Predictions of Models and Guidelines

Publication: Journal of Composites for Construction
Volume 10, Issue 1

Abstract

This paper presents results of an experimental investigation on half-scale concrete columns retrofitted with externally bonded fiber reinforced polymers (FRP). It then reviews six selected confinement models and three North American design guidelines for circular columns retrofitted with FRP and provides an in-depth comparison between experimental test results, models predictions, and values obtained using the guidelines. The comparison, which is carried out in terms of the confined to unconfined strengths, but also in terms of the gain in the load carrying capacity, considers the following parameters: The FRP confinement ratio, the unconfined concrete strength, and the elastic and mechanical properties of FRP. The results of this investigation indicated that for columns made of lower strength concrete, existing models and guidelines overestimate the confined concrete strength, and hence, the load carrying capacity of the columns.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Acknowledgment

The financial support provided by the Natural Science and Engineering Council of Canada (NSERC) is gratefully acknowledged.

References

ACI-440 Committee. (2002). “Guide for the design and construction of externally bonded FRP systems for strengthening concrete structures.” ACI 440, Detroit.
Canadian Standard Association (CSA). (2002). “Design and construction of building components with fibre-reinforced polymers.” CSA-S806-02, CSA Rexdale BD, Toronto.
De Lorenzis, L., and Tepfers, R. (2003). “Comparative study of models on confinement of concrete cylinders with fiber-reinforced polymer composites.” J. Compos. Constr., 7(3), 219–237.
Fardis, M. N., and Khalili, H. H. (1982). “FRP-encased concrete as a structural material.” Mag. Concrete Res., 34(121), 191–202.
Intelligent Sensing for Innovative Structures (ISIS). (2001). “Externally bonded FRP for strengthening reinforced concrete structures.” The Canadian Network of Centres of Excellence on ISIS, ISIS M04, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Kono, S., Inazumi, M., and Kaku, T. (1998). “Evaluation of confining effects of CFRP sheets on reinforced concrete members.” Proc., 2nd Int. Conf. on Composites in Infrastructure, ICCI’98, Ehsani and Saadatmanesh, Tucson, Ariz., 343–355.
Mander, J. B., Priestley, M. J. N., and Park, R. (1988). “Theoreticalstress-strain model for confined concrete.” J. Struct. Eng., 114(8), 1804–1826.
Miyaushi, K., Nishibayashi, S., and Inoue, S. (1997). “Estimation of strengthening effects with carbon fiber sheet for concrete column.” Proc., 3rd Int. Symp. on Non Metallic (FRP) Reinforcement for Concrete Structures, Japan Concrete Institute, Sapporo, Japan, Vol. 1, 217–232.
Monti, G., and Spoelstra, M. R. (1997). “Fiber-section analysis of RC bridge piers retrofitted with FRP jackets.” Proc., Structures Congress XV, ASCE, Reston, Va., 884–888.
Saafi, M., Toutanji, H. A., and Zongjin, L. (1999). “Behavior of concrete columns confined with fiber reinforced polymer tubes.” ACI Mater. J., 96(4), 500–509.
Samaan, M., Mirmiran, A., and Shahawy, M. (1998). “Model of concrete confined by fiber composites.” J. Struct. Eng., 124(9), 1025–1031.
Seible, F., Preistley, N., Hegemier, G. A., and Innamorato, D. (1997). “Seismic retrofit of RC columns with continuous carbon fiber jackets.” J. Compos. Constr., 1(2), 52–62.
Spoelstra, M. R., and Monti, G. (1999). “FRP-confined concrete model.” J. Compos. Constr., 3(3), 143–150.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Composites for Construction
Journal of Composites for Construction
Volume 10Issue 1February 2006
Pages: 4 - 12

History

Received: Feb 22, 2005
Accepted: May 13, 2005
Published online: Feb 1, 2006
Published in print: Feb 2006

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Omar Chaallal, M.ASCE [email protected]
Professor, Dept. of Construction Engineering, Univ. of Quebec, 1100, Notre-Dame St. West, Montreal PQ, Canada H3C 1K3. E-mail: [email protected]
Munzer Hassan
Research Fellow and Lecturer, Dept. of Construction Engineering, Univ. of Quebec, 1100, Notre-Dame St. West, Montreal PQ, Canada H3C 1K3.
Michel LeBlanc
Graduate Student, Dept. of Construction Engineering, Univ. of Quebec, 1100, Notre-Dame St. West, Montreal PQ, Canada H3C 1K3.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share