Municipal Solid Waste Landfill Settlement: Postclosure Perspectives
Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 133, Issue 6
Abstract
This paper presents settlement mechanisms and the methods for estimating settlements of municipal solid waste landfills, including bioreactor landfills. Based on results of field monitoring and data in published literature, coefficients of secondary compression for solid waste due to self-weight and external load are estimated. Special considerations are given to bioreactor landfills. Uses of these coefficients for long-term settlement estimation and their application to postclosure maintenance and development plans are discussed. Four case histories illustrating the use of these coefficients are presented. Methods of landfill treatment to reduce settlements are also presented.
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Acknowledgments
The writers thank the anonymous reviewers and the editorial board members for their constructive criticisms and review comments, which have helped to enhance the quality of the paper.
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© 2007 ASCE.
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Received: May 4, 2004
Accepted: Sep 27, 2006
Published online: Jun 1, 2007
Published in print: Jun 2007
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