TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jun 15, 2004

Centrifuge Simulations of Large-Scale Shaking Table Tests: Case Studies

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 130, Issue 7

Abstract

This paper documents three case studies that involve dynamic centrifuge tests that simulated large-scale shaking table tests on soil–pile-structure systems. The large-scale shaking table tests were performed using the world’s largest laminar shear box with depth of 6 m and plan dimensions of 11 m and 3.5 m. Life-size steel and prestressed concrete piles were used in these tests. The large-scale tests involved intense shaking that produced strong nonlinear stress–strain effects and degradation of soil stiffness due to liquefaction in the foundation soil models. The dynamic centrifuge tests treated the large-scale models as their prototypes. Only essential information about the large-scale test models and the testing conditions were available to design and perform the dynamic centrifuge tests. The three case studies showed that carefully designed performed centrifuge tests could reproduce the key features of the responses of the large-scale models. However, some differences were also found in the results from these two types of tests.

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References

Ishihara, K., Kagawa, T., Ogawa, N., Minowa, C., and Sakai, K. (1996). “Design of large-scale liquefaction experiment facility.” Proc., 31st Japanese National Conf. on Geotechnical Engineering, 1, Japanese Geotechnical Society, 1189–1190.
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Go to Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 130Issue 7July 2004
Pages: 663 - 672

History

Received: Feb 13, 2002
Accepted: Nov 15, 2003
Published online: Jun 15, 2004
Published in print: Jul 2004

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Authors

Affiliations

T. Kagawa
Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Wayne State Univ., Detroit, MI 48202.
M. Sato
National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Prevention, 3-1 Tennoudai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
C. Minowa
National Research Institute for Earch Science and Disaster Prevention, 3-1 Tennoudai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
A. Abe
Head, Tsukuba Laboratory, Tokyo Soil Research Co., Ltd., 2-1-12 Umezono, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
T. Tazoh
Institute of Technology, Shimizu Corp., 3-4-17 Etcyujima, Koto-ku, Tokyo, Japan.

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