TECHNICAL PAPERS
Feb 19, 2004

Finite-Element Analysis of Time Domain Reflectometry Cable-Grout-Soil Interaction

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 130, Issue 3

Abstract

Three-dimensional finite element analysis is combined with field and laboratory measurement of time domain reflectometry (TDR) cable-grout response to analyze the interaction between the cable, grout, and surrounding soil mass during localized shearing. Finite element (FE) model parameters for the cable and cable-grout interface elements are back-calculated by matching results from laboratory shearing tests to FE calculated response. These parameters are employed in subsequent FE model geometries to model the behavior of TDR cable-grout composites in soft soils. Optimal grout and cable design is determined by analyzing the relationship between grout strength and stiffness and calculated cable shear stress.

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References

Bilane, C. (1994). “Effects of multiple crimps and cable length of reflection signatures from long cables.” MS thesis, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Northwestern Univ., Evanston, Ill.
Blackburn, J. T. (2002). “Finite element analysis of TDR cable-grout-soil mass interaction during localized shearing.” MS thesis, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Northwestern Univ., Evanston, Ill.
Cole, R. G. (1999). “Compliant TDR cable/grout composites to measure localized soil deformation.” MS thesis, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Northwestern Univ., Evanston, Ill.
Dowding, C. H., Cole, R. G., and Pierce, C. E. (2001). “Detection of shearing in soft soils with compliantly grouted TDR cables.” Proc., TDR 2001, C. H. Dowding, ed., Infrastructure Technology Institute, Northwestern Univ., Evanston, Ill.
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Information & Authors

Information

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Go to Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 130Issue 3March 2004
Pages: 231 - 239

History

Received: May 14, 2002
Accepted: Jun 6, 2003
Published online: Feb 19, 2004
Published in print: Mar 2004

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Authors

Affiliations

J. Tanner Blackburn
Graduate Research Assistant, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL 60208.
Charles H. Dowding
Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL 60208.

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