TECHNICAL PAPERS
Nov 14, 2003

Computational Model for Cyclic Mobility and Associated Shear Deformation

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 129, Issue 12

Abstract

In saturated clean medium-to-dense cohesionless soils, liquefaction-induced shear deformation is observed to accumulate in a cycle-by-cycle pattern (cyclic mobility). Much of the shear strain accumulation occurs rapidly during the transition from contraction to dilation (near the phase transformation surface) at a nearly constant low shear stress and effective confining pressure. Such a stress state is difficult to employ as a basis for predicting the associated magnitude of accumulated permanent shear strain. In this study, a more convenient approach is adopted in which the domain of large shear strain is directly defined by strain space parameters. The observed cyclic shear deformation is accounted for by enlargement and/or translation of this domain in deviatoric strain space. In this paper, the model formulation details involved are presented and discussed. A calibration phase is also described based on data from laboratory sample tests and dynamic centrifuge experiments (for Nevada sand at a relative density of about 40%).

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Go to Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 129Issue 12December 2003
Pages: 1119 - 1127

History

Received: Jun 22, 2000
Accepted: Feb 24, 2003
Published online: Nov 14, 2003
Published in print: Dec 2003

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Authors

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Zhaohui Yang, A.M.ASCE
Research Fellow, Dept. of Structural Engineering, Univ. of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Ahmed Elgamal, M.ASCE
Professor, Dept. of Structural Engineering, Univ. of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Ender Parra
Integrated Production Manager, PDVSA, INTEVEP, Urbanización Santa Rosa, Los Teques, P.O. Box 76343A, Caracas 1070A, Venezuela.

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