TECHNICAL PAPERS
Aug 15, 2002

Consolidation and Permeability Properties of Singapore Marine Clay

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Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 128, Issue 9

Abstract

The consolidation and permeability characteristics of the Singapore marine clay were investigated by laboratory and in situ tests. The coefficient of consolidation and the coefficient of permeability of the soil in both the vertical and horizontal directions, cv and ch and kv and kh, respectively, were determined by oedometer, constant rate of strain, Rowe cell, piezocone (CPTU), flat dilatometer, self-boring pressuremeter (SBPT), and BAT permeameter tests. The ch value of the clay was also back calculated from field monitoring data. Comparisons of the results obtained by different methods indicate that the ch value determined by CPTU is generally in good agreement with that by Rowe cell tests, and the ch value determined by SBPT is often the highest among all the measurements. The back calculated ch value is lower than that measured by other tests, which could be possibly due to the smear effect incurred during the installation of vertical drains.

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References

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Go to Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 128Issue 9September 2002
Pages: 724 - 732

History

Received: Feb 14, 2000
Published online: Aug 15, 2002
Published in print: Sep 2002

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Authors

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J. Chu
Associate Professor, School of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Blk N1, 1A-29 Nanyang Ave., Singapore 639798.
Myint Win Bo
Executive Geotechnical Engineer, SPECS Consultants Pte. Ltd., #08-00 PSA Building, Alexandra Rd., Singapore 119963.
M. F. Chang
Associate Professor, School of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Blk N1, 1A-29 Nanyang Ave., Singapore 639798.
V. Choa
Professor and Dean of Admission, Office of Dean of Admission, Nanyang Technological Univ., Admin. Building #05-10, Singapore 639798.

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