Instrumented Borehole Drilling for Subsurface Investigation
Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 128, Issue 4
Abstract
The successful application of instrumented borehole drilling techniques in offshore exploration has encouraged its further use on-shore as a ground investigation tool. The drilling of holes for grouting tubes creates the potential for obtaining supplementary ground information, which may be valuable to the succeeding tunnel construction. The instrumented drilling system was therefore investigated to determine its power to discriminate between ground strata. The configuration of the drilling system in terms of plant, equipment, and testing procedures was standardized and applied at a site in Kennington Park in London. The general characteristics of the measured drilling parameters are given and qualitative and quantitative methods of interpreting the drilling parameters are demonstrated. The possible soil–machine interactions that are responsible for the measured drilling characteristics are examined. A new method of data interpretation is proposed for identifying soil formation changes. Previously published correlations and analyses of drilling were examined and tested by comparing the trend-lines of drilling data in London clay against known undrained strength data. The degree of correlation was found to be limited.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
References
Buchet, G., Soga, K., Gui, M. W., Bolton, M. D., and Hamelin, J. P. (1999). “COSMUS; New methods for compensation grouting.” Underground Works—Ambitions and Realities, Association Francaise des Travaux en Souterrain (AFTES) Int. Conf., 131–137.
Denbigh, P. (1998). System analysis & signal processing, Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA.
Falconer, I. G., Burgess, T. M., and Sheppard, M. C. (1988). “Separating bit and lithology effects from drilling mechanics data.” IADC/SPE Drilling Conf., Tex., 123–136.
Fenton, G. A.(1999). “Random field modeling of CPT data.” J. Geotech. Geoenviron. Eng., 125(6), 486–498.
Girard, H. (1985). “Contribution l’exploitation des paramètres de forage en génie civil.” Thesis No. 38, Université de Bordeaux I.
Girard, H., Morlier, P., Puvilland, O., and Garzon, M. (1986). “The digital ENPASOL method—exploitation of drilling parameters in civil engineering.” Proc., 39th Canadian Geotechnical Conf., Ottawa, 59–68.
Gourvenec, S. M., Bolton, M. D., Soga, K., Gui, M. W., Mair, R. J., Edmonds, H., Chudleigh, I. L. J., and Butler A. P. (1999). “Field investigation of long term ground loading on an old tunnel in London Clay.” Int. Symposium on Geotechnical Aspects of Underground Construction in Soft Ground, Tokyo, Balkema, 219–224.
Hamelin, J. P., Levallois, J., and Pfister, P.(1982). “Enregistrement des parametres de forage: nouveaux developments.” Bull. Assoc. Int. Geologie Ingenieur, 1(26), 83–88.
Hegazy, Y. A., Mayne, P. W., and Rouhani, S. (1996). “Geostatistical assessment of spatial variability in piezocone tests.” Uncertainty in the Geologic Environment: From Theory to Practice, ASCE Geotechnical Special Publication No. 58, 254–268
Jordan, J. R., and Shirley, O. J.(1978). “Application of drilling performance data to overpressure detection.” J. Pet. Technol., 7, 987–991.
Lunne, T., Robertson, P. K., and Powell, J. J. M. (1997). Cone penetration testing in geotechnical practice, Blackie Academic and Professional, New York.
Pazuki, A., and Doran, S. R. (1995). “Soil investigation for cross passages.” Proc., XI European Conf. on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, Danish Geotechnical Society, Vol. 5, 63–72.
Pfister, P.(1985). “Recording drilling parameters in ground engineering.” J. Ground Eng., 18(3), 16–21.
Smith, H. J. (1994). “New approach for determination of rock and rock mass properties at dredging sites.” Proc., 2nd Int. Conf. on Dredging and Dredged Material Placement, 259–268.
Soletanche-Bachy. (1999). Manual for JOE software.
Somerton, W. H.(1959). “A laboratory study of rock breakage by rotary drilling.” Trans. AIME, 216, 92–97.
Vanmarcke, E. H.(1977). “Probabilistic modelling of soil profile.” J. Geotech. Eng. Div., Am. Soc. Civ. Eng., 103(11), 1227–1246.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
Copyright © 2002 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Mar 28, 2000
Accepted: Jun 29, 2001
Published online: Apr 1, 2002
Published in print: Apr 2002
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.