Multiflood and Multilayer Method for Scour Rate Prediction at Bridge Piers
Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 127, Issue 2
Abstract
The SRICOS method was proposed in 1999 to predict the scour depth versus time curve at a cylindrical bridge pier for a constant velocity flow, a uniform soil, and a deep-water condition. In this article, the method is extended to include a random velocity-time history and a multilayer soil stratigraphy; it is called the Extended-SRICOS or E-SRICOS. The algorithms to accumulate the effects of different velocities and to sequence through a series of soil layers are described. The procedure followed by the computer program to step into time is outlined. A simplified version of E-SRICOS called S-SRICOS is also presented; calculations for the S-SRICOS method can easily be done by hand. Eight bridges in Texas are used as case histories to compare predictions by the two new methods (E-SRICOS and S-SRICOS) with measurements at the bridge sites.
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Received: Nov 16, 1999
Published online: Feb 1, 2001
Published in print: Feb 2001
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