TECHNICAL NOTES
Mar 1, 2000

Basal Stability Analysis of Braced Cuts in Clay

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 126, Issue 3

Abstract

The evaluation of basal stability is important in the design of braced excavations in clay. Limitations exist in two common methods of analysis—Terzaghi's method and Bjerrum and Eide's—and their results vary. Two improved methods of analysis, one a direct modification of Terzaghi's and the other based on limit analysis, have been proposed. The modified Terzaghi method provides factors of safety that are close to Bejerrum and Eide's solutions. The factors of safety as obtained from limit analysis are the lowest and are consistent with field observations of classical braced cuts in clay.

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References

1.
Bjerrum, L., and Eide, O. (1956). “Stability of strutted excavations in clay.” Geotechnique, 6(1), 32–47.
2.
Chen, W. F. (1975). Limit analysis and soil plasticity. Elsevier Scientific, Amsterdam.
3.
Foundations and earth structures design manual 7.2. (1982). Naval Facilities Engineering Command (NAFAC), U. S. Department of the Navy, Alexandria, Va.
4.
Henkel, D. J. (1970). “The calculation of earth pressure in open cuts in soft clays.” The Arup J., London, 6(4), 13–15.
5.
Skempton, A. W. (1951). “The bearing capacity of clay.” Proc., Build. Res. Congr., ICE, London, 180–189.
6.
Terzaghi, K. (1943). Theoretical soil mechanics. Wiley, New York.
7.
Terzaghi, K., and Peck, R. B. (1948). Soil mechanics in engineering practice. Wiley, New York.

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Go to Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 126Issue 3March 2000
Pages: 276 - 279

History

Received: Nov 11, 1998
Published online: Mar 1, 2000
Published in print: Mar 2000

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School of Civ. and Struct. Engrg., Nanyang Technological Univ., Block N1, Nanyang Ave., Singapore 639798.

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