TECHNICAL PAPERS
Mar 1, 1997

Detection of Underground Obstacles by SASW Method—Numerical Aspects

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 123, Issue 3

Abstract

The ability of the spectral analysis of surface waves (SASW) test to detect underground obstacles has been investigated. The SASW test is simulated by the finite-element method. The fluctuations in the dispersion curve, due to Rayleigh waves reflected from an obstacle, are used to detect the obstacle. Both rigid obstacles and cavities with a variety of shapes and embedment depths are considered. Obstacles in a homogeneous half-space, a layered half-space, and a pavement profile are detected. Finite-element results are compared to the available experimental results and verified by a simple mathematical model. The results indicate that the SASW test can detect an underground obstacle effectively, provided that the obstacle is relatively close to the surface. A scheme to use the surface waves for obstacle detection (SWOD) has been proposed.

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Go to Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 123Issue 3March 1997
Pages: 212 - 219

History

Published online: Mar 1, 1997
Published in print: Mar 1997

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Authors

Affiliations

Vahid Ganji, Student Member, ASCE
PhD Candidate, Dept. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., Rutgers Univ., Piscataway, NJ 08855-0909.
Nenad Gucunski, Associate Member, ASCE,
Asst. Prof., Dept. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., Rutgers Univ., Piscataway, NJ.
Ali Maher, Associate Member, ASCE
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., Rutgers Univ., Piscataway, NJ.

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