TECHNICAL PAPERS
Oct 1, 1997

Coupling Plasticity and Energy-Conserving Elasticity Models for Clays

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 123, Issue 10

Abstract

A class of two-invariant stored energy functions describing the hyperelastic characteristics of soils is coupled with a critical-state plasticity model. The functions include constant as well as pressure-dependent elastic shear modulus models, and automatically satisfy the requirement that the elastic response for any loading path be energy conserving. The elastic responses predicted by the hyperelastic model are compared with measured undrained elastic responses of an overconsolidated clay in order to assess, both qualitatively and quantitatively, the predictive capability of the hyperelastic model. The importance of the pressure-dependent nature of the elastic shear modulus is assessed within the context of elastic and plastic responses. An energy-conserving model provides a fundamentally correct description of elastic material behavior even in the regime of plastic responses.

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Go to Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 123Issue 10October 1997
Pages: 948 - 957

History

Published online: Oct 1, 1997
Published in print: Oct 1997

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Authors

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Ronaldo I. Borja
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Stanford Univ., Stanford, CA 94305-4020.
Claudio Tamagnini
Postdoctoral Scholar, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Stanford Univ., Stanford, CA.
Angelo Amorosi
Postdoctoral Res., Dept. of Struct. and Geotech. Engrg., Università Degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza,” Rome, Italy.

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