TECHNICAL PAPERS
Mar 1, 2002

Pushover Analysis of Inelastic Seismic Behavior of Greveniotikos Bridge

Publication: Journal of Bridge Engineering
Volume 7, Issue 2

Abstract

Nonlinear pushover analysis is a powerful tool for evaluating the inelastic seismic behavior of structures. The paper deals with the nonlinear analysis process followed during the independent design check of the Greveniotikos Bridge in Greece. The nonlinear response of the bridge was investigated from the first pier hinging to the inelastic equilibrium condition during the design-level earthquake and then up to the ultimate limit state. The effects on the seismic demand of period lengthening and damping increase produced by structural deterioration were evaluated. Onset and progression of plastic hinges were determined along with the pier stiffness distribution and the force reduction factors to be used in spectral analysis. The nonlinear loading conditions of plastic hinges were analyzed to assess their rotation capacity and shear strength. Finally, the safety factor from progressive collapse condition was evaluated. The parametric approach followed in this work permitted evaluation of the effects of several parameters on the inelastic structure response, thus enhancing confidence with result evaluation.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

AASHTO. (1995). Standard specifications for highway bridges, 16th Ed., Washington, D.C.
Applied Technology Council (ATC). (1996). “Seismic evaluation and retrofit of concrete buildings.” ATC-40, Redwood City, Calif.
Applied Technology Council (ATC). (1997). “Seismic design criteria for bridges and other highway structures: current and future.” ATC-18, Redwood City, Calif.
Chang, G. A., and Mander, J. B. (1994). “Seismic energy based fatigue damage analysis of bridge columns—Parts I and II.” Technical Rep. Nos. 94-0006 and 94-0013, National Center for Earthquake Engineering Research, State Univ. of New York, Buffalo, N.Y.
Chopra, A. K. (1995). “Dynamics of structures—Theory and application to earthquake engineering.” Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J.
Deutsches Institut für Normung (DIN). (1990). “Bored cast-in-place piles—Formation, design and bearing capacity.” DIN 4014, Beuth Verlag GmbH, Berlin.
Ente Nazionale Italiano di Unificazione (UNI). (1998). “Indicazioni progettuali per la resistenza sismica delle strutture. Parte 2: Ponti.” UNI ENV 1998-2, UNI, Milano, Italy.
Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). (1997). “NEHRP guidelines for the seismic rehabilitation of buildings.” FEMA-273 Washington, D.C.
Greek Organization for Anti-seismic Design and Protection (OASP). (1993). “Directions for seismic design of bridges.” E39/93, Athens, Greece.
Greek Organization for Anti-seismic Design and Protection (OASP). (1995). “New Greek anti-seismic code (NEAK).” Athens, Greece.
Miranda, E., and Bertero, V. V.(1994). “Evaluation of strength reduction factors for earthquake resistant design.” Earthquake Spectra, 10(2).
Naeim, F., and Kelly, J. M. (1999). Design of seismic isolated structures, Wiley, New York.
Priestley, M. J. N., Seible, F., and Calvi, G. M. (1996). Seismic design and retrofit of bridges, Wiley Interscience, New York.
Transit New Zealand (TNZ). (1995). Bridge manual, Aukland, New Zealand.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Bridge Engineering
Journal of Bridge Engineering
Volume 7Issue 2March 2002
Pages: 115 - 126

History

Received: Sep 6, 2000
Accepted: Dec 12, 2000
Published online: Mar 1, 2002
Published in print: Mar 2002

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Ranjit S. Abeysinghe, M.ASCE
Principal Engineer Bridges, Egnatia Odos AE, 6th km Harilaou-Thermi Rd., P.O. Box 30, 57001 Thermi-Thessaloniki, Greece.
Evgenia Gavaise
Project Supervisor, Egnatia Odos AE, 6th km Harilaou-Thermi Rd., P.O. Box 30, 57001 Thermi-Thessaloniki, Greece.
Marco Rosignoli, P.E.
Consultant, Via Ravá 15, 1-43100 Parma, Italy.
Theodoros Tzaveas
Project Engineer, Egnatia Odos AE, 6th km Harilaou-Thermi Rd., P.O. Box 30, 57001 Thermi-Thessaloniki, Greece.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share