TECHNICAL NOTES
Oct 1, 2008

Fitting of Hydrologic Models: A Close Look at the Nash–Sutcliffe Index

Publication: Journal of Hydrologic Engineering
Volume 13, Issue 10

Abstract

Quantitative assessments of the degree to which the modeled behavior of a system matches with the observations provide an evaluation of the model’s predictive abilities. In this context, the Nash–Sutcliffe efficiency index is widely used in water resources sector to assess the performance of a hydrologic model. Through a series of results, this technical note demonstrates that this index alone is not adequate in describing the performance of a model. It is shown that relatively poor models can give a high value of the index and vice-versa. Thus, it is advisable to employ the other statistical measures before arriving at a definite conclusion about the performance of a hydrologic model.

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References

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Published In

Go to Journal of Hydrologic Engineering
Journal of Hydrologic Engineering
Volume 13Issue 10October 2008
Pages: 981 - 986

History

Received: Mar 14, 2007
Accepted: Dec 7, 2007
Published online: Oct 1, 2008
Published in print: Oct 2008

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Authors

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Sharad K. Jain
Scientist “F,” National Institute of Hydrology, Roorkee – 247667, India. E-mail: [email protected]
K. P. Sudheer
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai – 600036, India. E-mail: [email protected]

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