TECHNICAL PAPERS
Aug 15, 2002

Measuring Air Leakage Characteristics with Flexible Double Air Chambers

Publication: Journal of Architectural Engineering
Volume 8, Issue 3

Abstract

The fan pressurization method for measuring air leakage through the building envelope relies on the assumption that the extraneous air leakage (EAL) through paths other than those through the specimen being tested is negligible. When EAL does exist, the calibration procedure by ASTM Standard E-283 is used to measure EAL values by covering the specimen or guarded chambers are used to equalize the pressure differences across these unintended paths. A new testing method, the flexible double-chamber method, is presented in this paper for large specimens where the above two approaches are difficult to implement and where flexible chambers are more easily applied. The experimental procedure and data processing routine are presented for the case of a full-size metal curtain wall specimen. The EAL is estimated by regression analysis in data processing. Inference analysis, multivariate error analysis, and the Monte Carlo simulation technique are also presented to examine the estimation errors.

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References

American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE). (1997). “Ventilation and infiltration Chapter 25.” ASHRAE Fundamentals Handbook (SI Ed.), ASHRAE, Atlanta.
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Published In

Go to Journal of Architectural Engineering
Journal of Architectural Engineering
Volume 8Issue 3September 2002
Pages: 89 - 95

History

Received: Oct 4, 2001
Accepted: May 1, 2002
Published online: Aug 15, 2002
Published in print: Sep 2002

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Authors

Affiliations

Paul Fazio, P.E., F.ASCE
Professor, Centre for Building Studies, Dept. of Building, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Concordia Univ., 1455 de Maisonneuve W., Montreal PQ, Canada H3G 1M8.
Jiwu Rao
Research Scientist, Centre for Building Studies, Dept. of Building, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Concordia Univ., 1455 de Maisonneuve W., Montreal PQ, Canada H3G 1M8.
Hua Ge
Doctoral Candidate, Centre for Building Studies, Dept. of Building, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Concordia Univ., 1455 de Maisonneuve W., Montreal PQ, Canada H3G 1M8.

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