TECHNICAL PAPERS
Mar 1, 1997

Tool to Design for Construction Worker Safety

Publication: Journal of Architectural Engineering
Volume 3, Issue 1

Abstract

Improving construction worker safety continues to be a major goal in the construction industry. While significant improvements in safety performance have been made in the past few decades, one party within the project team, the designer, has not been directly involved in the safety effort. Designers have been identified as parties who have a significant influence on construction safety. The lack of designers' involvement in worker safety is attributed to their minimal education and experience in addressing safety on the construction site, and their attempt to minimize their liability exposure. In a recent study conducted by the Construction Industry Institute (CII), best practices have been accumulated that can be implemented into a project's design in order to minimize or eliminate construction site hazards. These design suggestions have been incorporated into a computer program, titled “Design For Construction Safety ToolBox,” that assists designers in recognizing project-specific hazards and implementing the design suggestions into a project's design. This computer program links the design and construction phases to improve construction worker safety.

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References

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“Analysis of construction fatalities—the OSHA database 1985–1989.” (1990). U.S. Dept. of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health Admin. (OSHA), Washington, D.C.
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Code of federal regulations. (1994). U.S. Dept. of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health Admin. (OSHA), Washington, D.C., Chapter 29, Part 1926.
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Hinze, J. (1991). “A study of the construction activity and procurement policies of major consumers of construction services.” Associated Builders and Contractors, Inc., Rosslyn, Va.
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Hinze, J. (1994a). “A study of the construction activity projections for 1994.” Associated Builders and Contractors, Inc., Rosslyn, Va.
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Hinze, J. (1994b). “A study of the construction activity projections for 1995.” Associated Builders and Contractors, Inc., Rosslyn, Va.
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Hinze, J., and Wiegand, F.(1992). “Role of designers in construction worker safety.”J. Constr. Engrg. and Mgmt., ASCE, 118(4), 677–684.
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Safety and health requirements manual. (1992). EM385-1-1, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Vicksburg, Miss.
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Uniform building code. (1991). International Conference of Building Officials, Whittier, Calif.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Architectural Engineering
Journal of Architectural Engineering
Volume 3Issue 1March 1997
Pages: 32 - 41

History

Published online: Mar 1, 1997
Published in print: Mar 1997

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Authors

Affiliations

John A. Gambatese, Member, ASCE,
Acting Asst. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., 121 More Hall, Box 352700, Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195.
Jimmie W. Hinze, Member, ASCE,
Prof. and Dir., M. E. Rinker School of Build. Constr., P.O. Box 115703, Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-5703.
Carl T. Haas, Member, ASCE
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., ECJ 5.436, Univ. of Texas at Austin, TX 78712.

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