TECHNICAL PAPERS
Dec 1, 2006

Impact of Quality on Building Costs

Publication: Journal of Infrastructure Systems
Volume 12, Issue 4

Abstract

Quality of design, material used and workmanship, affects the future operating, maintenance and rehabilitation costs of infrastructure; however, the extent to which quality affects these costs has never been explicitly quantified. The research described in this paper represents a major study in this area and significantly advances the understanding of the impact of quality upon building costs. Building design, construction, operating, maintenance and rehabilitation cost data for 215 buildings were collected from all available sources in the Canadian Department of National Defence. A metric was developed to measure quality in the design, construction, and operating and maintenance phases of a building’s service life. An analysis of variance of annual equivalent total costs, for the first 20years of building service life, clearly indicated that quality had a major impact on total costs when the influence of all other potential factors, particularly age, was minimized or removed. It was found that quality, in particular design quality, has the greatest demonstrable impact on building maintenance and rehabilitation costs.

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Acknowledgments

The writers would like to acknowledge the support of the Canadian Department of National Defence, the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, the M. Patrick Gillin Chair in Construction Engineering and Management at the University of New Brunswick, and the Province of New Brunswick Women’s Doctoral Scholarship ProgrammeNRC.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Infrastructure Systems
Journal of Infrastructure Systems
Volume 12Issue 4December 2006
Pages: 199 - 206

History

Received: May 25, 2004
Accepted: Jul 1, 2005
Published online: Dec 1, 2006
Published in print: Dec 2006

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Authors

Affiliations

Linda A. Newton, A.M.ASCE [email protected]
Infrastructure Support Services, Defence Construction Canada, 141 Laurier Ave. West, Suite 801, Ottawa ON, Canada K1P 5J3 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
John Christian
Dean and Professor Emeritus, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Univ. of New Brunswick, P.O. Box 4400, Fredericton NB, Canada E3B 5A3.

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