TECHNICAL PAPERS
Oct 1, 1994

Engineering Jargon and Civil Liability

Publication: Journal of Professional Issues in Engineering Education and Practice
Volume 120, Issue 4

Abstract

It is important for civil engineers to use language with care because some words have a specific meaning in the law. Examples include “guarantee,” “warrant,” “certify,” and “ensure.” These words should be avoided in reports because they can have legal definitions that increase the liability of the civil engineer. Other words such as “control,” “inspect,” and “supervise” can be legally interpreted to mean a level of project involvement well beyond the intent of the author. Superlatives, such as “maximum,” “minimum,” and “always,” are frequently used by civil engineers in reports, but these words imply an absolute or ultimate condition, with no margin for error. Some technical words can give false impressions, and they should also be avoided or clearly defined.

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References

1.
ASFE (undated). A guide for in‐house review of proposals and reports. Association of Soil and Foundation Engineers (ASFE), Calif.
2.
Narver. (1993). A/E risk review. Professional Liability Agents Network, 3(7).
3.
Sweet, J. (1970). Legal aspects of architecture, engineering and construction process. West Publishing Co., St. Paul, Minn., 398–399.
4.
Uniform Building Code. (1988). International Conference of Building Officials, Whittier, Calif., 877.
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Warriner, J. E. (1957). English grammar and composition. Harcourt, Brace and Company, New York, N.Y., 156–158.

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Go to Journal of Professional Issues in Engineering Education and Practice
Journal of Professional Issues in Engineering Education and Practice
Volume 120Issue 4October 1994
Pages: 413 - 418

History

Received: Oct 12, 1993
Published online: Oct 1, 1994
Published in print: Oct 1994

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Robert W. Day, Fellow, ASCE
Chf. Engr., American Geotechnical, 5764 Pacific Ctr. Blvd., Ste. 112, San Diego, CA 92121

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