TECHNICAL PAPERS
Aug 14, 2009

Ultrasonic Wave Reflection and Resonant Frequency Measurements for Monitoring Early-Age Concrete

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 21, Issue 9

Abstract

Various methods of nondestructive testing offer the opportunity to understand hydration of cement-based materials. In particular, the ultrasonic wave reflection method does not require access to two sides of a structural member and can be performed continuously and on site. This advantage is very significant when estimating the in situ compressive strength of early-age concrete. However, it is also necessary to understand which properties are measured by the ultrasonic wave reflection method and compare the measurements with other testing methods. This paper demonstrates the nature of these measurements with the wave reflection method by comparing the results of the other nondestructive testing method using resonant frequencies.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the Korea Research Foundation Grant funded by the Korean Government (MOEHRD) (Grant No. UNSPECIFIEDKRF-2006–612-D00087), the National Science Foundation (Grant Nos. NSF0408427, NSF0653869, and NSF0654263), and the University of Louisville (Intramural Research Incentive Grants). Special appreciation is expressed to Mr. Larry D. Olson for his valuable comments and for the lending of the equipment.

References

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Kolluru, S. V., Popovics, J. S., and Shah, S. P. (2000). “Determining elastic properties of concrete using vibrational resonance frequencies of standard test cylinders, cement, concrete, and aggregates.” Cem., Concr., Aggregates, 22(2), 81–89.
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Shin, S. W., Popovics, J. S., Yun, C. -B., and Kim, J. H. (2007). “Improved Rayleigh wave velocity measurement for nondestructive early-age concrete monitoring.” Res. Nondestruc. Eval., 18, 45–68.
Sun, Z. (2005) “Monitoring the early-age properties of cementitious materials with ultrasonic wave reflection method at macro- and micro-structural levels.” Ph.D. dissertation, Northwestern Univ.
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Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 21Issue 9September 2009
Pages: 476 - 483

History

Received: Aug 31, 2007
Accepted: Mar 11, 2009
Published online: Aug 14, 2009
Published in print: Sep 2009

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Notes

Note. Associate Editor: John S. Popovics

Authors

Affiliations

Jae Hong Kim
Postdoctoral Fellow, Center for Advanced Cement-Based Materials, Northwestern Univ., 2145 Sheridan Rd., Suite A130, Evanston, IL 60208.
Surendra P. Shah
Walter P. Murphy Professor of Civil Engineering, Center for Advanced Cement-Based Materials, Northwestern Univ., 2145 Sheridan Rd., Suite A130, Evanston, IL 60208.
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Hyo-Gyoung Kwak
Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 335 Gwahangno, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea.

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