Lateral-Loading Tests on a Real RC Building Including Masonry Infill Panels with and without FRP Strengthening
Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 20, Issue 6
Abstract
Two lateral-loading inelastic tests on a real masonry-infilled reinforced concrete (RC) building are presented. The first test has been carried out on the original building. Extensive damage to both masonry panels and RC elements (columns and staircase structure) has been produced, with out-of-plane collapse of almost all the walls parallel to the loading direction. The second test has been carried out on the repaired building. Namely, perimeter masonry panels were completely rebuilt and also strengthened by placing fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) rods into the mortar bed joints of masonry. Extensive damage was produced also during this second test. Test results are discussed and compared to each other. Besides, the ability of current analytical methods in predicting the shear strength of both unreinforced and FRP-reinforced masonry panels is investigated. Eventually, simple analytical models are proposed for the lateral response of the whole building, including also contribution from the staircase structure.
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Acknowledgments
The financial support of the following subjects is gratefully acknowledged: (1) Bagnolifutura S.p.A., for providing the building to be tested. (2) European Commission (Grant No. INCO-CT-2002-509119), for funding the research project PROHITECH (Earthquake PROtection of HIstorical Buildings by Reversible Mixed TECHnologies), which is the main framework of the experimental activity presented in this paper. (3) The administration of “Regione Campania” (Grant No. L.R. No. 5). (4) Degussa CC Italia S.p.A., for furnishing free of charge composite materials and advanced reconstruction concretes.
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© 2008 ASCE.
History
Received: Sep 22, 2006
Accepted: Nov 28, 2007
Published online: Jun 1, 2008
Published in print: Jun 2008
Notes
Note. Associate Editor: Houssam A. Toutanji
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