TECHNICAL PAPERS
Aug 1, 2007

Mechanical Characteristics of Self-Consolidating Concretes Exposed to Elevated Temperatures

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 19, Issue 8

Abstract

Mechanical characteristics of self-consolidating concretes subjected to elevated temperatures up to 700°C were experimentally investigated in this paper. Eight different concretes [four self-consolidating concretes (SCC) and four conventional concretes (CC)] of different strength categories were produced. At the age of 120 days, specimens were placed in an electrical furnace and the heating was applied at a rate of 5°Cmin until the desired temperature was reached. A maximum temperature of 100, 300, 500, and 700°C was maintained for 1h . Specimens were then allowed to cool in the furnace and tested for compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, and ultrasonic pulse velocity. Similar tests were also performed at room temperature (20°C) for the reference specimens. Residual strength of both SCC and CC was reduced almost similar up to the maximum temperature tested. Explosive spalling occurred in both SCC and CC of the highest strength category at temperatures greater than 380°C . The residual compressive strength of SCC mixtures was higher than the one of CC mixtures for the same strength class. The tentative spalling behavior of SCC and CC was the same and depended only on the strength category.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 19Issue 8August 2007
Pages: 648 - 654

History

Received: Oct 4, 2005
Accepted: Jan 22, 2007
Published online: Aug 1, 2007
Published in print: Aug 2007

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Notes

Note. Associate Editor: David Trejo

Authors

Affiliations

Kosmas K. Sideris
Assistant Professor, Laboratory of Building Materials, Dept. of Civil Engineers, Democritus Univ. of Thrace, P.O. Box 252, Xanthi 671 00 Greece. E-mail: [email protected]

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