TECHNICAL PAPERS
Apr 1, 2007

Long-Term Stability Characteristics of a Lime-Treated Plastic Soil

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 19, Issue 4

Abstract

There are several questions that are not well understood with respect to the long-term stability characteristics of lime-treated expansive soils in spite of being used as a conventional technique to improve the properties of expansive soils. This paper examines the long-term stability characteristics of FoCa bentonite soil (FoCa represents the first two letters of the two towns between which this type of soil is excavated: Fourgues and Cahaignes) using 4% lime treatment. The long-term stability characteristics referred to as durability in the paper were interpreted taking into account the influence of wetting–drying and freezing-thawing cycles on key engineering properties which include swelling and strength behavior of both untreated and lime-treated FoCa. In addition, leaching tests were carried out to study the Ca2+ ions and pH concentration changes of the percolating water from both treated and untreated compacted expansive soil specimens analyze the permanence of the clay treatment. Finally, to highlight the changes induced in the texture of the material, pore size volume and distribution were investigated by mercury intrusion tests.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 19Issue 4April 2007
Pages: 358 - 366

History

Received: Mar 11, 2005
Accepted: May 4, 2006
Published online: Apr 1, 2007
Published in print: Apr 2007

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Notes

Note. Associate Editor: Carl Liu

Authors

Affiliations

S. A. Khattab [email protected]
Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Mosul Univ., Al-Majmooah St., Mosul, Iraq. E-mail: [email protected]
M. Al-Mukhtar [email protected]
Professor, Centre de Recherches sur la Matière Divisée, CNRS-CRMD UMR6619, Univ. d’Orléans, Ecole Polytechnique de l’Université d’Orléans, 1 bis rue de la Férollerie, 45071 Orleans Cedex 2, France. E-mail: [email protected]
J.-M. Fleureau [email protected]
Professor, Laboratoire de Mécanique, Ecole Centrale Paris and CNRS UMR 8579, Grande voie des vignes, 92295 Châtenay-Malabry Cedex, France. E-mail: [email protected]

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