TECHNICAL PAPERS
Mar 14, 2003

Cold Weather Placement of RCC

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 15, Issue 2

Abstract

This paper contains a discussion on the practice and recommendations of placing RCC (roller-compacted concrete) during cold weather in a mass-concrete applications, such as in an RCC dam or RCC buttress for a dam. When cold weather placement conditions are anticipated for a particular project site, it is possible to incorporate into the design and construction quality control provisions that would minimize the adverse effects of cold weather on the RCC. This paper provides a practical approach whereby the contractor is allowed to produce and place RCC during cold weather without sacrificing the quality and design intent of the material. Three case histories are presented to illustrate the construction problems and performance of RCC placed under cold weather conditions. Guide specifications are also provided for cold-weather RCC placement.

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References

American Concrete Institute (ACI). (1983). “Cold weather concreting.” ACI 306R-78, Detroit.
ACI, (1987). “Standard specification for cold weather concreting.” ACI 306.1-87, Detroit.
ACI. (1990). “Roller compacted mass concrete.” ACI manual of concrete practice. Part 1, Detroit.
Choi, Y. K. (1994). Design and construction of New Elmer Thomas Dam newsletter, U.S. Committee on Large Dam, Washington, D.C.
Dolen, T. P., and Tayabji, S. D. (1988). “Bond strength of roller compacted concrete.” Proc., Roller Compacted Concrete II, ASCE, New York, 170–186.
Kosmatka, S. H., and Panarese, W. C. (1988). “Chapter 12: Cold-weather concreting.” Design and control of concrete mixtures, Portland Cement Association, Skokie, Ill.
Hansen, K. D., and Reinhardt, W. G. (1991). Roller compacted concrete dams, McGraw-Hill, New York.
Metcalf, M., Dolen, T. P., and Hendricks, P. A. (1992). “Santa Cruz Dam modification.” Proc., Roller Compacted Concrete III, ASCE, New York, 459–475.
Reichler, J. D., and Smith, D. H. (1997). “Rocky Mountain Dam construction.” Proc., 5th Int. Symposium on Cold Region Development, Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory, Hanover, N.H., American Society of Civil Engineers and Association of Cold Regions Development Studies.
Tatro, S., and Schrader, E. (1992). “Thermal analysis for RCC—a practical approach.” Proc., Roller Compacted Concrete III, ASCE, New York, 389–406.

Information & Authors

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Published In

Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 15Issue 2April 2003
Pages: 118 - 124

History

Received: Mar 7, 2001
Accepted: Oct 26, 2001
Published online: Mar 14, 2003
Published in print: Apr 2003

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Authors

Affiliations

Ying-Kit Choi, P.E.
President, BasePoint Design Corporation, 2280 S. Xanadu Way, Ste. 350, Aurora, CO 80014.
J. Douglas Neighbors, P.E.
Senior Civil Engineer, GEI Consultants, 6950 S. Potomac, Ste. 200, Englewood, CO 80112.
Jamie D. Reichler, P.E.
President, Reichler Engineering, 7244 Shenandoah Dr., Elizabeth, CO 80107.

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