TECHNICAL NOTES
Nov 1, 1995

Building and Nonpavement Applications of No-Fines Concrete

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 7, Issue 4

Abstract

No-fines concrete is defined as a type of concrete from which the fine aggregate component of the matrix is entirely omitted. The aggregate is of a single size and the finished product is a cellular concrete of comparatively low strength and specific weight. The cellular nature eliminates capillary attraction and provides greater thermal insulation and water permeability than exists in conventional concrete. The advantages of no-fines concrete for different construction purposes have long been recognized. The post–World War II era has experienced the extensive use of no-fines concrete for load-bearing walls in single and multistory buildings, retaining walls, and ground-drainage slab systems. This paper traces the development and applications of no-fines concrete for building and other nonpavement purposes. The pavement applications are introduced in a companion article published in the ASCE Journal of Transportation Engineering .

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
Boyd, A. F. (1946). “Report on tests carried out on no-fines concrete for compressive, transverse and torsional strength.”Rep., Commonwealth Experimental Build. Station, Sydney, Australia.
2.
Building Research Establishment. (1973). Draft bibliography No. 9: reference to no-fines concrete. Garston, Watford, U.K.
3.
Canadian Standards Association (CSA). (1973). “No-fines concrete.”CSA Standard A 23.4, Rexdale, Ont., Canada.
4.
“Engineering developments in the USSR.” (1958). Civ. Engrg. and Public Works Rev., London, England, 53(621), 273–320.
5.
Francis, A. M.(1965). “Early concrete buildings in Britain.”Concrete and Constr. Engrg., London, England, 60(2), 73–75.
6.
George Wimpey Co. (n.d). No-fines concrete housing system. Toronto, Canada.
7.
Herod, S. (1981). “Porous concrete market blooms in greenhouse.”Modern Concrete, (Jan.), 40–44.
8.
Macintosh, H., Bolton, J. D., and Muir C. H. D. (1956). “No-fines concrete as a structural material.”Proc., Inst. of Civ. Engrs., London, England, 5, Part I, 677–694.
9.
Malhotra, V. M. (1969). “A low-cost concrete building.”Engrg. News Rec., (Oct.), 62–63.
10.
Malhotra, V. M.(1976). “No-fines concrete—its properties and applications.”J. ACI, 73(11), 628–644.
11.
Mears, D. R., et al. (1977). “The Rutgers solar heating system.”Annu. Meeting of Am. Soc. of Agric. Engrs., St. Joseph, Mich.
12.
Meininger, R. C. (1988). “No-fines pervious concrete for paving.”Concrete Int., (Aug), 20–27.
13.
Monahan, A. (1981). “Porous portland cement concrete; the state of art.”Rep., U.S. Army Engr. Wtrwy. Experiment Station, Struct. Lab., Vicksburg, Miss.
14.
Peterson, P. H. (1943). “Properties of a porous concrete of cement and uniform sized gravel.”Rep. No. BMS 96, Nat. Bureau of Standards, Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Govt. Printing Ofc., Washington, D.C.
15.
“Porous concrete slabs and pavement drain water.” (1983). Concrete Constr., (May), 685–688.
16.
Short, A., and Kinniburgh, W. (1963). Lightweight concrete. John Wiley & Sons, New York, N.Y.
17.
Simms, L. G.(1967). “The behavior of no-fines concrete panels as the infill in reinforced concrete frames.”Civ. Engrg. and Public Works Rev., London, England, 62(736), 1245–1250.
18.
Sorenson, C. P. (1952). “No-fines concrete.”Tech. Study No. 37, Commonwealth Experimental Build. Station, Sydney, Australia.
19.
U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. (1947). “The durability of porous concrete.”Mat. Lab. Rep. No. 3-369, U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Washington, D.C.
20.
U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. (1975). Concrete Manual, Ch. VIII, 8th Ed., U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Washington, D.C.
21.
Valore, C. R. Jr., and Green, C.(1951). “Air replaces sand in no-fines concrete.”J. ACI, Proc., 47(10), 833–846.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 7Issue 4November 1995
Pages: 286 - 289

History

Published online: Nov 1, 1995
Published in print: Nov 1995

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Nader Ghafoori, Member, ASCE
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg. and Mech., Southern Illinois Univ., Carbondale, IL 62901.
Shivaji Dutta
Grad. Res. Asst., Dept. of Civ. Engrg. and Mech., Southern Illinois Univ., Carbondale, IL.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share