TECHNICAL PAPERS
Feb 1, 1995

HP-GPC Characterization of Asphalt Aging and Selected Properties

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 7, Issue 1

Abstract

Long-term age-hardening behavior of asphalt cements was simulated by the thin-film-oven test procedure with extended oven durations. Seven AC-20 asphalt cements from different crude sources were aged for 5, 14, and 24 h. Testing of selected physical properties (e.g., absolute and kinematic viscosity) and high-performance gel permeation chromatography (HP-GPC) analyses were conducted on the virgin and aged asphalt cements. HP-GPC profiles were partitioned into three, four, and 10 segments (HP-GPC parameters) based on equal elution time. Statistical analysis conducted on HP-GPC profiles indicated that long-term laboratory aging produced significant differences among HP-GPC parameters. It also indicated that significant compositional differences existed among the AC-20 asphalt cement sources. Regression models were developed for predicting physical properties of asphalt cements based on HP-GPC parameters. Strong relationships ( R2 > 0.75) were established between four physical properties and HP-GPC partitions into tenths. Partitioning of chromatograms into 10 segments provided a better resolution of the data than the division into thirds and fourths.

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Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 7Issue 1February 1995
Pages: 41 - 49

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Published online: Feb 1, 1995
Published in print: Feb 1995

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Eleni Vassiliadou Churchill
Grad. Res. Asst., 110 Lowry Hall, Civ. Engrg. Dept., Clemson Univ., Clemson, SC 29634-0911.
Serji N. Amirkhanian, Member, ASCE
Assoc. Prof., 110 Lowry Hall, Civ. Engrg. Dept., Clemson Univ., Clemson, SC.
James L. Burati Jr., Member, ASCE
Prof., 110 Lowry Hall, Civ. Engrg. Dept., Clemson Univ., Clemson, SC.

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