TECHNICAL PAPERS
May 1, 2005

Risk-Based Maintenance Planning of Cross-Country Pipelines

Publication: Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 19, Issue 2

Abstract

The oil and gas industry represents a significant source of income for many countries in the world. The industry considers cross-country pipelines, which transport petrochemical products, to be one of their major investments. Hence, there is a need to sustain, preserve, and prolong the life of this investment through good management practices. This paper presents a rational and systematic method for maintenance management of these pipelines. It is a risk-based approach that uses an analytical hierarchy process model to determine the probability of pipeline failure and the expected value approach to determine the expected costs of failure. The method was applied on nine operating cross-country pipelines transporting different petrochemical products. The method is helpful in prioritizing pipelines for annual maintenance planning and in ranking causes of failure by severity of impact.

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Acknowledgments

The writers would like to express their appreciation to King Fahd Univ. of Petroleum and Minerals for providing various facilities for conducting this research, and to the engineers: Mr. Trevor Lewis, Mr. Williams Fairbank, Mr. Waleed Utaibi, Mr. Douglass Henry, and Mr. Khalifah Turki for their valuable assistance in this research.

References

Hopkins, P. (1994). “Ensuring the safe operation of older pipelines.” Proc., Int. Pipelines and Offshore Contractors Association, 28th Convention, Acalpulco, Mexico, IPLOCA, Gent, Belgium.
Lones, D., Peet, S., and Espinia, L. (1999). “Pilot study to demonstrate benefits of pipeline inspection and risk assessment.” Pipeline & Gas J., 31–34.
Mahlbauer, W. K. (1992). Pipeline risk management manual, Gulf Publishing Company, Houston.
Nessim, M., and Pandey, M. (1997). “Reliability based planning of inspection and maintenance of pipelines integrity.” Center of Engineering Research Inc., Alberta, Canada.
Shannon, R., and Argent, C. (1988). “A system approach to the quantitative condition monitoring of pipelines.” Proc., 7th World Gas Conf., Washington, D.C., International Gas Union, Hoersholm, Denmark.
Saaty, T. L. (1980). The analytic hierarchy process, McGraw-Hill, New York.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 19Issue 2May 2005
Pages: 124 - 131

History

Received: Feb 25, 2003
Accepted: Aug 11, 2003
Published online: May 1, 2005
Published in print: May 2005

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Authors

Affiliations

Mohammed Al-Khalil
Associate Professor, Dept. of Construction Engineering and Management, King Fahd Univ. of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
Sadi Assaf
Professor, Dept. of Construction Engineering and Management, King Fahd Univ. of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
Fahad Al-Anazi
Graduate Student, Dept. of Construction Engineering and Management, King Fahd Univ. of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.

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