SPECIAL SECTION: LEGACY OF THE KANSAS CITY HYATT TRAGEDY: A 20-YEAR RETROSPECT INSIGHT AND REVIEW
May 1, 2000

The Engineer of Record and Design Responsibility

Publication: Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 14, Issue 2

Abstract

For nineteen years since the tragic collapse of the Kansas City Hyatt Hotel's walkway on July 17, 1981, the engineering profession and construction industry has studied and endeavored to understand what happened, why it happened, who was at fault, what should have been done to prevent it, and how the engineering and construction industry can guard against future structural collapses. This paper, by the Structural Engineer of Record, addresses the events during and subsequent to the design, bidding, and construction of the walkway and the investigation that followed the collapse. It discusses the tragedy, its continuing impact on the public and the standard of the professional practice of engineering, and the two fundamental issues: (1) What is the role and responsibility of the Engineer of Record? and (2) Can design responsibility be delegated in today's construction market?

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References

1.
Hornstein, M. (1982). The sky is falling—why buildings fail. And Books, South Bend, Ind.
2.
Investigation of the Kansas City Hyatt Regency walkways collapse. (1982). National Bureau of Standards, Washington, D.C.
3.
Luth, G. P. (2000). “Chronology and context of the Hyatt Regency collapse.”J. Perf. Constr. Fac., ASCE, 14(2), 51–61.
4.
Moncarz, P. D., and Taylor, R. K. (2000). “Engineering process failure—Hyatt walkway collapse.”J. Perf. Constr. Fac., ASCE, 14(2), 46–50.
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Phatteicher, S. K. A. (2000). “`The Hyatt horror': failure and responsibility in American engineering.”J. Perf. Constr. Fac., ASCE, 14(2), 62–66.
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Powell, J. (1986). Risk, ruin & riches. Macmillan, New York.
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Scott, N. (1998). “In construction ... who is responsible for what?” Proc., Struct. Engrs. World Congress, Elsevier, New York, Paper P325-2.

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Go to Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 14Issue 2May 2000
Pages: 67 - 70

History

Received: Jan 6, 2000
Published online: May 1, 2000
Published in print: May 2000

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P.E.
Adjunct Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Washington Univ., St. Louis, MO 63130.

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