Reliability of Energy Method to Predict Lift Slab Structures Stability
Publication: Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 12, Issue 3
Abstract
A formula that can be used to check the stability of lift slab structures during the construction stages is studied. Its reliability is assessed against the available methods to check the stability of structures. Those methods usually include the second-order effect of the nonlinear analysis of structures. The energy method formula, derived by using the energy method, does not take into consideration the P-Delta effect, which causes the nonlinear terms. The computer program, which is used to check the results of the energy formula, applies nonlinear analysis to find the loads that could cause the statically unstable condition of more than 90 different construction stages of lift slab structures. The formula is found to be quite reliable and conservative in its predictions, whenever the lift slab construction stage is in an unstable condition, or close to it.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
References
1.
Cuoco, D., Peraza, D. P., and Scarangello, T.(1992). “Investigation of L'Ambiance Plaza building collapse.”J. Perf. Constr. Fac., ASCE, 6(4), 211–231.
2.
Heger, F. J.(1991). “Public safety issues in collapse of L'Ambiance Plaza.”J. Perf. Constr. Fac., ASCE, 5(2), 92–111.
3.
MacGregor, J. G., and Hage, S.(1977). “Stability analysis and design of concrete frames.”J. Struct. Div., ASCE, 103(10), 1953–1969.
4.
Masih, R. Y.(1994a). “Computer model pointing to dynamic instability of lift slab structures.”Proc., 1994 1st Congr. on Computing in Civ. Engrg., ASCE, Reston, Va., 2, 1832–1838.
5.
Masih, R. Y.(1994b). “Stability of lift slab structure during construction stage.”Proc., 1994 Struct. Congr., ASCE, Reston, Va., 1, 271–277.
6.
Masih, R. Y.(1995). “Dynamic force effect on collapse of L'Ambiance Plaza.”J. Perf. Constr. Fac., ASCE, 9(2), 129–136.
7.
Masih, R. Y., and Hambertsumian, V.(1997). “Predicting stability of lift slab structures by energy method.”J. Perf. Constr. Fac., ASCE, 2(3), 141–144.
8.
Moncarz, P., Hooley, R., Osteraas, J., and Lahnert, B.(1992). “Analysis of stability of L'Ambiance Plaza lift slab towers.”J. Perf. Constr. Fac., ASCE, 6(4), 232–245.
9.
Nair, R. S.(1975). “Overall elastic stability of multistory buildings.”J. Struct. Div., ASCE, 101(12), 2487–2503.
10.
Poston, R. W., Feldman, G., and Suarez, M.(1991). “Evaluation of L'Ambiance Plaza post tension floor slabs.”J. Perf. Constr. Fac., ASCE, 5(2), 75–91.
11.
Razzak, Z., and Naim, M.(1980). “Elastic instability of unbraced space frames.”J. Struct. Div., ASCE, 108(9), 1995–2013.
12.
Rutenberg, A.(1982). “Simplified P-Delta analysis for asymmetric structures.”J. Struct. Div., ASCE, 106(7), 1389–1400.
13.
Scribner, C. F., and Culver, C.(1988). “Investigation of the collapse of L'Ambiance Plaza.”J. Perf. Constr. Fac., ASCE, 2(2), 58–79.
14.
Wang, C. K., and Stiller, J. K.(1978). “Stability analysis of cable-stayed rigid frames.”J. Struct. Engrg., ASCE, 105(11), 2383–2398.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
Copyright © 1998 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Published online: Aug 1, 1998
Published in print: Aug 1998
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.