TECHNICAL PAPERS
Aug 1, 1992

Howe Truss Behavior Interpreted by Deflections

Publication: Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 6, Issue 3

Abstract

The precollapse state of certain Howe trusses, composing the supporting structure of a timber roof construction over a harbor store building in Poland, has been investigated in the form of a case study. The usual performance and characteristic attributes of Howe trusses are described generally. The appropriate background and history of the analyzed structure is given. Potential deterioration factors are reviewed. Visible excessive deflections of the trusses suggested computer examination of the Howe truss, considering its two possible statical extremes: simply supported and three‐hinged systems. The effects of several deflection sources (i.e., dead and live load, uniform and linear changes of moisture, and slips at the lower chord splices or supports) were analyzed. While the latter showed major influence on the truss deflections, the moisture changes appeared to be of secondary importance.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
Blake, L. S., ed. (1986). Civil engineer's reference book. 3rd Ed., Butterworth & Co. Ltd., Sydney‐Wellington‐Durban‐Toronto, U.K.
2.
Ebeling, D. W. (1990). “Repair and rehabilitation of heavy timber trusses.” J. Perf. Constr. Fac., ASCE, 4(4), 242–258.
3.
Gordon, J. E. (1987). Structures or why things don't fall down. Penguin Books Ltd., Harmondsworth, U.K.
4.
Kisiel, I. (1963). Rheology in building. Arkady, Warsaw, Poland (in Polish).
5.
Oberg, F. R. (1963). Heavy timber construction. The Technical Press Ltd., London, U.K.
6.
Rheology of wood and wooden structures (1984). Symp. I, Agricultural University of Poznań, Poznań, Poland (in Polish).
7.
Rheology of wood and wooden structures (1986). Symp. II, Agricultural University of Poznań, Poznań, Poland (in Polish).
8.
Timber construction manual (1966). American Institute of Timber Construction, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, N.Y.
9.
Zallen, R. M. (1988). “Roof collapse under snowdrift loading and snowdrift design criteria.” J. Perf. of Constr. Fac., ASCE, 2(2), 80–98.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 6Issue 3August 1992
Pages: 151 - 160

History

Published online: Aug 1, 1992
Published in print: Aug 1992

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Zbigniew Cywiński, Member, ASCE
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Tech. Univ. of Gdańsk, Majakowskiego 11/12, 80‐952 Gdańsk, Poland
Marek Jasina
instructor, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Tech. Univ. of Gdańsk, Majakowskiego 11/12, 80‐952 Gdańsk, Poland
Stefan Niewitecki
Sr. Lect., Dept. of Arch., Tech. Univ. of Gdańsk, Majakowskiego 11/12, 80‐952 Gdańsk, Poland

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share