A New Report on Permafrost Research Needs
Publication: Journal of Cold Regions Engineering
Volume 18, Issue 4
0887-381X(2004)18:4(123)/asset/1eea4a7a-048f-446f-9db5-3f03a6f52d57/assets/(asce)0887-381x(2004)18:4(123).fp.png)
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
References
1.
ACD. (2003). “Arctic coastal dynamics (ACD): Summary.” 〈http://www.awi-potsdam.de/www-pot/geo/acd.html〉 (Nov. 2003).
2.
Andersland, O.B., and Ladanyi, B. ( 1994). An introduction to frozen ground engineering, Chapman and Hall, New York.
3.
Anisimov, O. A., Shiklomanov, N. I., and Nelson, F. E. (1997). “Effects of global warming on permafrost and active-layer thickness: Results from transient general circulation models.” Global and Planetary Change, 15(2), 61–77.
4.
Anisimov, O. A., Shiklomanov, N. I., and Nelson, F. E. (2002). “Variability of seasonal thaw depth in permafrost regions: A stochastic modeling approach.” Ecol. Modell., 153(3), 217–227.
5.
Beilman, D.W., and Robinson, S.D. ( 2003). “Peatland permafrost thaw and landform type along a climatic gradient.” Proc., 8th Int. Conf. on Permafrost, M. Phillips, S. M. Springman, and L. U. Arenson, eds., Balkema, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, 61–65.
6.
Bockheim, J. G. (1995). “Permafrost distribution in the southern circumpolar region and its relation to the environment: A review and recommendations for further research.” Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 6(1), 27–45.
7.
Bockheim, J. G., Everett, L. R., Hinkel, K. M., Nelson, F. E., and Brown, J. (1999). “Soil organic carbon storage and distribution in arctic tundra, Barrow, Alaska.” Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 63, 934–940.
8.
Brown, J. ( 1997). “Disturbance and recovery of permafrost terrain.” Disturbance and recovery in arctic lands: An ecological perspective, R. M. M. Crawford, ed., Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, 167–178.
9.
Brown, J., and Haggerty, C. (1998). “Permafrost digital databases now available.” EOS Trans. Am. Geophys. Union, 79, 634.
10.
Brown, J., Ferrians, O.J., Heginbottom, J.A., and Melnikov, E.S. ( 1997). International Permafrost Association Circum-Arctic Map of Permafrost and Ground Ice Conditions, Circum-Pacific Map Series, Map CP-45. Scale 1:10,000,000, U. S. Geological Survey, Washington, D. C.
11.
Brown, J., Hinkel, K. M., and Nelson, F. E. (2000). “The circumpolar active layer monitoring (CALM) program: Research designs and initial results.” Polar Geography, 24(3), 165–258.
12.
Burgess, M., Smith, S.L., Brown, J., Romanovsky, V., and Hinkel, K. ( 2000). “Global terrestrial network for permafrost (GTNet-P): Permafrost monitoring contributing to global climate observations.” Geological Survey of Canada, Current Research, 2000-E14.
13.
Claridge, F. B., and Mirza, A. M. (1981). “Erosion control along transportation routes in northern climates.” Arctic, 34(2), 147–157.
14.
Forbes, B. C. (1999). “Land use and climate change on the Yamal Peninsula of north-west Siberia: Some ecological and socio-economic implications.” Polar Research, 18(2), 367–373.
15.
Francou, B., Fabre, D., Pouyaud, B., Jomelli, V., and Arnaud, Y. (1999). “Symptoms of degradation in a tropical rock glacier, Bolivian Andes.” Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 10(1), 91–100.
16.
French, H. M. (1975). “Man-induced thermokarst, Sachs Harbour airstrip, Banks Island, NWT.” Can. J. Earth Sci., 12, 132–144.
17.
French, H. M. (1998). “An appraisal of cryostratigraphy in north-west arctic Canada.” Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 9(4), 297–312.
18.
Goodrich, L. E. (1982). “The influence of snow cover on the ground thermal regime.” Can. Geotech. J., 19, 421–432.
19.
Goulden, M. L., et al. (1998). “Sensitivity of boreal forest carbon balance to soil thaw.” Science, 279(5348), 214–217.
20.
Hinkel, K. M., Outcalt, S. I., and Taylor, A. E. (1997). “Seasonal patterns of coupled flow in the active layer at three sites in northwest North America.” Can. J. Earth Sci., 34, 667–678.
21.
Johnston, M. E. (1997). “Polar tourism regulation strategies: Controlling visitors through codes of conduct and legislation.” Polar Record, 33(184), 13–20.
22.
Jorgenson, M. T., Racine, C. H., Walters, J. C., and Osterkamp, T. E. (2001). “Permafrost degradation and ecological changes associated with a warming climate in central Alaska.” Climatic Change, 48(4), 551–571.
23.
Klene, A. E., Nelson, F. E., Shiklomanov, N. I., and Hinkel, K. M. (2001). “The -factor in natural landscapes: Variability of air and soil-surface temperatures, Kuparuk River basin, Alaska.” Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research, 33(2), 140–148.
24.
Kondratjeva, K. A., Khrutzky, S. F., and Romanovsky, N. N. (1993). “Changes in the extent of permafrost in the late Quaternary period in the territory of the former Soviet Union.” Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 4(2), 113–119.
25.
Linell, K.A. ( 1973). “Long-term effects of vegetative cover on permafrost stability in an area of discontinuous permafrost.” North American contribution, Permafrost 2nd International Conference, National Academy Press, Washington, D.C., 688–693.
26.
Mackay, J. R. (1970). “Disturbances to the tundra and forest tundra environment of the western Arctic.” Can. Geotech. J., 7, 420–432.
27.
Mackay, J. R. (1972). “The world of underground ice.” Ann. Assoc. Am. Geogr., 62(1), 1–22.
28.
Michaelson, G. J., Ping, C. L., and Kimble, J. M. (1996). “Carbon storage and distribution in tundra soils of Arctic Alaska, U.S.A.” Arct. Alp. Res., 28(4), 414–424.
30.
Nelson, F. E. (2003). “(Un)frozen in time.” Science, 299(5613), 1673–1675.
31.
Nelson, F. E., Anisimov, O. A., and Shiklomanov, N. I. (2001). “Subsidence risk from thawing permafrost.” Nature, 410(6831), 889–890.
32.
Nelson, F. E., Anisimov, O. A., and Shiklomanov, N. I. (2002). “Climate change and hazard zonation in the circum-Arctic permafrost regions.” Natural Hazards, 26(3), 203–225.
52.
Nelson, F. E., and Outcalt, S. I. (1982). “Anthropogenic geomorphology in northern Alaska.” Physical Geography, 3(1), 17–48.
33.
Nelson, F. E., Shiklomanov, N. I., Mueller, G., Hinkel, K. M., Walker, D. A., and Bockheim, J. G. (1997). “Estimating active-layer thickness over a large region: Kuparuk River basin, Alaska, U.S.A.” Arct. Alp. Res., 29(4), 367–378.
34.
Osterkamp, T. E., and Romanovsky, V. E. (1999). “Evidence for warming and thawing of discontinuous permafrost in Alaska.” Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 10(1), 17–37.
35.
Osterkamp, T. E., et al. (2000). “Observations of thermokarst and its impact on boreal forests in Alaska, U.S.A.” Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research, 32(3), 303–315.
36.
Péwé, T.L. ( 1954). “Effect of permafrost upon cultivated fields.” U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin, 989F, 315–351.
37.
Rivkin, F. M. (1998). “Release of methane from permafrost as a result of global warming and other disturbances.” Polar Geography, 22(2), 105–118.
38.
Robinson, S. D., and Moore, T. R. (1999). “Carbon and peat accumulation over the past 1200 years in a landscape with discontinuous permafrost, northwestern Canada.” Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 13(2), 591–601.
39.
Robinson, S.D., Turetsky, M.R., Kettles, I.M., and Wieder, R.K. ( 2003). “Permafrost and peatland carbon sink capacity with increasing latitude.” Proc., 8th Int. Conf. on Permafrost, M. Phillips, S. M. Springman, and L. U. Arenson, eds, Balkema, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, 965–970.
40.
Romanovsky, V., Smith, S., Yoshikawa, K., and Brown, J. (2002). “Permafrost temperature records: Indicators of climate change.” EOS Trans. Am. Geophys. Union, 83(50), 589 and 593–594.
41.
Slaughter, C. W., Racine, C. H., Walker, D. A., Johnson, L. A., and Abele, G. (1990). “Use of off-road vehicles and mitigation of effects in Alaska permafrost environments: A review.” Environ. Manage. (N.Y.), 14(1), 63–72.
42.
Smith, E.A., and McCarter, J. ( 1997). Contested arctic: Indigenous peoples, industrial states, and the circumpolar environment, University of Washington Press, Seattle.
43.
Snape, I., Riddle, M. J., Filler, D. M., and Williams, P. J. (2003). “Contaminants in freezing ground and associated ecosystems: Key issues at the beginning of the new millenium.” Polar Record, 39(211), 291–300.
44.
Stokstad, E. (2004). “Defrosting the carbon freezer of the north.” Science, 304(5677), 1618–1620.
45.
Tutubalina, O. V., and Ree, W. G. (2001). “Vegetation degradation in a permafrost region as seen from space: Noril’sk (1961–1999).” Cold Regions Sci. Technol., 32, 191–203.
46.
Vinson, T.S., and Bae, Y.-S. ( 2002). “Probabilistic analysis of thaw penetration in Fairbanks, Alaska.” Proc., 11th Int. Cold Regions Engineering Spec. Conf., American Society of Civil Engineers, Reston, Va., 712–723.
47.
Washburn, A.L. ( 1980). Geocryology: A survey of periglacial processes and environments, Halsted Press, New York.
48.
Williams, P.J. ( 1986). Pipelines and permafrost: Science in a cold climate, Carleton University Press, Don Mills, Ont., Canada.
49.
Woodcock, A. H. (1974). “Permafrost and climatology of a Hawaii volcano crater.” Arct. Alp. Res., 6(1), 49–62.
50.
Yershov, E.D. ( 1998). General geocryology, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, U.K.
51.
Zoltai, S. C. (1971). “Southern limit of permafrost features in peat landforms, Manitoba and Saskatchewan.” Geological Association of Canada Special Papers, 9, 305–310.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Journal of Cold Regions Engineering
Volume 18 • Issue 4 • December 2004
Pages: 123 - 133
Copyright
Copyright © 2004 ASCE.
History
Published online: Nov 15, 2004
Published in print: Dec 2004
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.