TECHNICAL PAPERS
Mar 1, 1999

Field Testing of Stabilized Soil

Publication: Journal of Cold Regions Engineering
Volume 13, Issue 1

Abstract

Remediation of a Superfund site in Stratford, Conn., involved stabilization of the subgrade with portland cement. Part of the remediation site was to be used as a parking area. The stabilized soil was to be covered with natural base/subbase course materials and capped with an asphalt concrete cover. During the course of the remediation, a base-course layer could not be placed prior to the onset of winter. A field study was conducted to quantify any changes in the mechanical properties of the open stabilized subgrade subjected to freeze-thaw cycling during the winter of 1996–97. Field evaluation was conducted with pavement industry tools: the Clegg impact hammer and the dynamic cone penetrometer. Evaluation results show the viability of the Clegg hammer as an instrument for quality assurance and also show that there can be up to 50% loss in compressive strength of the subgrade within the uppermost layer of the material caused by freeze-thaw cycling.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
Compressive strength of molded soil-cement cylinders; ASTM D1633-84. (1985). ASTM, West Conshohocken, Pa.
2.
EPA Region 1—NPL Sites, New England. ( 1996). “Site description.” 〈http://www.epa.gov/region01/remed/sfsites/raymark.html〉.
3.
Janoo, V. C., Barna, L., and Orchino, S. ( 1997). “Frost-susceptibility testing and predictions for the Raymark Superfund site.” Spec. Rep. 97-31, U.S. Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory, Hanover, N.H.
4.
Okamoto, P. A., Bock, B. T., and Nussbaum, P. J. ( 1991). “Nondestructive tests for determining compressive strength of cement-stabilized soils.” Transp. Res. Record 1295, Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C., 1–8.
5.
Standard test methods for laboratory compaction characteristics of soil using modified effort (56,000 ft-lbf/ft3 [2,700 kN-m/m3]); ASTM D1557-91. (1992). ASTM, West Conshohocken, Pa.
6.
Test method for moisture-density relations of soil-cement mixtures; ASTM D533-82. (1985). ASTM, West Conshohocken, Pa.
7.
Webster, S. L., Grau, R. H., and Williams T. P. ( 1992). “Description and application of dual-mass dynamic cone penetrometer.” Instruction Rep. GL-92-3, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, Miss.
8.
Yoder, E. J., Shurig, D. G., and Colucci-Rios, B. ( 1982). “Evaluation of existing aggregate roads to determine suitability for resurfacing.” Transp. Res. Record 875, Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C., 1–7.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Cold Regions Engineering
Journal of Cold Regions Engineering
Volume 13Issue 1March 1999
Pages: 37 - 53

History

Received: Apr 20, 1998
Published online: Mar 1, 1999
Published in print: Mar 1999

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Members, ASCE
Res. Civ. Engr., U.S. Army Corps of Engrs., Cold Reg. Res. and Engrg. Lab., Hanover, NH 03755.
Civ. Engr., U.S. Army Corps of Engrs., New England Dist., Waltham, MA 02254.
Civ. Engrg., U.S. Army Corps of Engrs., Cold Reg. Res. and Engrg. Lab., Hanover, NH.
Civ. Engr. Technician, U.S. Army Corps of Engrs., Cold Reg. Res. and Engrg. Lab., Hanover, NH.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share