TECHNICAL PAPERS
Dec 1, 1997

Prediction of Temperature and Moisture Changes in Pavement Structures

Publication: Journal of Cold Regions Engineering
Volume 11, Issue 4

Abstract

Although the effects of climate on pavement structures are recognized as major contributors to the deterioration of pavement structures in cold regions, only a few models concerned with both frost heave and thaw settlement have been developed. In this study, a coupled mass and heat transfer model, FROSTB, developed by the U.S. Army Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory (CRREL) was tested and evaluated with respect to parameters critical to thaw weakening. With the main focus on soil moisture and temperature, the results were compared with data from an instrumented test road. The results indicate the soil temperature is predicted very well and soil moisture relatively well during freezing and thawing. Although a time lag was observed between observed and predicted start of thaw, the results suggest that the FROSTB model may serve as a good tool for many engineering purposes involving the freezing and thawing of pavement structures in cold regions.

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References

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Published In

Go to Journal of Cold Regions Engineering
Journal of Cold Regions Engineering
Volume 11Issue 4December 1997
Pages: 291 - 307

History

Published online: Dec 1, 1997
Published in print: Dec 1997

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Authors

Affiliations

Erik Simonsen
PhD Student, Div. of Hwy. Engrg., Royal Inst. of Technol., 100 44 Stockholm, Sweden.
Vincent C. Janoo, Member, ASCE,
Res. Civ. Engr., Cold Regions Res. and Engrg. Lab., Hanover, NH 03755.
Ulf Isacsson
Prof., Div. of Hwy. Engrg., Royal Inst. of Technol., 100 44 Stockholm, Sweden.

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