TECHNICAL NOTES
Mar 1, 1992

Estimating Extreme Values of Run‐Up on Beaches

Publication: Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Volume 118, Issue 2

Abstract

The limit of run-up on beaches has important coastal engineering and management implications. However, existing guidance on estimating run-up on sandy beaches is sparse and is based on parameters and models developed for run-up on structures. In particular, run-up is often scaled with Hunt's equation, also called the Iribarren number or the surf parameter. It is shown that one term of that parameter, the beach-slope term, can be omitted from engineering models of extreme values of run-up on beaches. Philosophically, the beach slope is a dependent variable on sandy beaches that are free to respond to the incident wave energy and thus should not be included in a run-up model. Practically, the beach slope is hard to estimate a priori for the engineer. Holman's data on extreme run-up levels during a wide range of wave conditions at Duck, North Carolina are used to show that removing beach slope does not cause any reduction in run-up model ability.

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References

1.
Battjes, J. A. (1974). “Computation of set up, longshore current, run‐up and overtopping due to wind‐generated waves, Report No. 74‐2, Dept of Civ. Engrg., Delft Univ. of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands.
2.
Dean, R. G. (1987). “Coastal sediment processes: Toward engineering solutions.” Proc. Coastal Sediments '87, ASCE, 1–24.
3.
Douglass, S. L. (1990). “Estimating runup on beaches: A review of the state of the art.” C.R. CERC‐90‐3, US Army Engr. Waterways Experiment Station, Coastal Engrg. Res. Ctr., Vicksburg, Miss.
4.
Holman, R. A. (1986). “Extreme value statistics for wave run‐up on a natural beach.” Coastal Engrg., 9, 527–544.
5.
Hunt, I. A., Jr. (1959). “Design of seawalls and breakwaters.” J. Waterways and Harbors Div., ASCE, 85(3), 123–152.
6.
Inman, D. L., and Jenkins, S. A. (1989). “Wave Overtopping at San Malo seawall, oceanside, California.” Shore & Beach, July, 19–25.
7.
Iribarren, C. R., and Nogales, C. (1949). Protection des Ports. Section II, Comm. 4, XVIIth Int. Nav. Congress, Lisbon, 31–80.
8.
Resio, D. T. (1987). “Extreme runup statistics on natural beaches.” MP‐CERC‐87‐11, U.S. Army Engrs. Waterways Experiment Station, Coastal Engrg. Res. Ctr., Vicksburg, Miss.

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Go to Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Volume 118Issue 2March 1992
Pages: 220 - 224

History

Published online: Mar 1, 1992
Published in print: Mar 1992

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Authors

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Scott L. Douglass, Member, ASCE
Asst. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of South Alabama, Mobile, AL 36688

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