TECHNICAL PAPERS
Nov 1, 1990

Random Wave Slamming on Cylinders

Publication: Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Volume 116, Issue 6

Abstract

This paper describes random wave forces acting on a fixed, slender, horizontal circular cylinder in the vicinity of the free surface, taking account of the intermittency of submergence and wave slamming. Expressions are derived for the probability density and the mean of the force maxima, and the calculation of the expected value of the single largest force maximum occurring within a given duration is also described. These various predictions are based on the assumptions of linear wave theory and a narrow‐band wave spectrum. Depending on the elevation of the cylinder and the wave height, the force maxima in individual waves may be associated with either inertia, combined drag‐inertia during complete submergence, the instant of complete submergence, partial submergence, or slamming. The probability density of force maxima incorporates force ranges within which the maxima are associated with one or other of these effects. Numerical results relating to these statistical properties are presented, and the effects of intermittent submergence and wave slamming are discussed.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
Borgman, L. E. (1965). “Wave forces on piling for narrow band spectra.” J. Wtrwy. and Harb. Div., ASCE, 91(3), 65–90.
2.
Borgman, L. E. (1972). “Statistical models for ocean waves and wave forces.” Adv. Hydrosci., 8, 139–181.
3.
Greenhow, M., and Li, Y. (1987). “Added masses for circular cylinders near or penetrating fluid boundaries—Review, extension and application to water‐entry, exit and slamming.” Ocean Engrg., 14(4), 325–348.
4.
Isaacson, M., and Baldwin, J. (1990a). “Random wave forces near free surface.” J. Wtrwy., Port, Coast., and Oc. Engrg., ASCE, 116(2), 232–251.
5.
Isaacson, M., and Baldwin, J. (1990b). “Measured and predicted random wave forces near the free surface.” Appl. Oc. Res. (in press).
6.
Isaacson, M., and Subbiah, K. (1990). “Numerical simulation of random wave forces near the free surface.” J. Offshore Mech. and Arctic Engrg., ASME (in press).
7.
Kaplan, P. (1979). “Impact forces on horizontal members.” Proc. Civ. Engrg. in the Oceans IV, ASCE, San Francisco, Calif., 2, 716–731.
8.
Kaplan, P., and Silbert, M. N. (1976). “Impact forces on platform horizontal members in the splash zone.” Proc. Offshore Tech. Conf., Houston, Tex., Paper No. OTC 2498, 1, 749–758.
9.
Miller, B. L. (1980). “Wave slamming on offshore structures.” Rept. No. NMI‐R81, National Maritime Institute, Feltham, Middlesex, U.K.
10.
Ochi, M. K. (1982). “Stochastic analysis and probabilistic prediction of random seas.” Adv. in Hydrosci., 13, 217–365.
11.
Pajouhi, K., and Tung, C. C. (1975). “Statistics of random wave fields.” J. Wtrwy., Harb., and Coast. Engrg. Div., ASCE, 101(4), 435–449.
12.
Sarpkaya, T. (1978). “Wave impact loads on cylinders.” Proc. Offshore Tech. Conf., Houston, Tex., Paper No. OTC 3065, 1, 169–176.
13.
Sarpkaya, T., and Isaacson, M. (1981). Mechanics of wave forces on offshore structures. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, N.Y.
14.
Tung, C. C. (1975a). “Statistical properties of wave force.” J. Engrg. Mech. Div., ASCE, 100(1), 873–884.
15.
Tung, C. C. (1975b). “Statistical properties of the kinematics and dynamics of random gravity wave field.” J. Fluid Mech., 70, 251–255.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Volume 116Issue 6November 1990
Pages: 742 - 763

History

Published online: Nov 1, 1990
Published in print: Nov 1990

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Michael Isaacson, Member, ASCE
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1W5, Canada
Kesavan Subbiah
Postdoctoral Fellow, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share