Wave Forces on an Offshore Gravity Platform
Publication: Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Volume 112, Issue 2
Abstract
Because a gravity structure is placed on the ocean floor it is important to investigate the effect of the water pressure on the bottom of the pads of the structure. Any communication between the underneath of the structure and outside will introduce pressure through scouring or porous foundation which will alter the vertical force and overturning moment on the structure due to waves. The effect of the bottom pressure on these quantities is investigated in a test with a gravity drilling platform model in which both pressures and forces were measured. It is shown from experimental and computed results that while the bottom pressure will substantially alter the vertical force, its effect on the overturning moment is also significant. Moreover, for a structure resting on pads with a small gap between the pads and the floor it is found that the bottom pressure can be estimated from the pressure outside the pads with reasonable accuracy.
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Copyright © 1986 ASCE.
History
Published online: Mar 1, 1986
Published in print: Mar 1986
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