TECHNICAL PAPERS
Mar 1, 1985

Modification of River Tides by the Discharge

Publication: Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Volume 111, Issue 2

Abstract

The effect of an increased discharge on the tide progressing into a river is evaluated quantitatively by gaging the signal recorded at upstream stations against a reference station, during intervals of effectively constant discharge; this process is repeated for progressively larger values of the discharge. Upstream, the tidal range is reduced by an increased discharge; the time of arrival of low water is accelerated, while high water is retarded. The changes in range and in time may be represented by simple regression relations. Downstream an increased discharge causes a decrease in the effective friction during flood and an increase in it during ebb. Low water is retarded and high water is accelerated; some tidal components may actually be amplified over a segment of the river.

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References

1.
Ages, A., and Woollard, A., “The Tides in the Fraser Estuary,” Pacific Marine Science Report 76‐5, Institute of Ocean Sciences, Sidney, British Columbia, 1976.
2.
Bendat, J. S., and Piersol, A. G., Measurement and Analysis of Random Data, John Wiley and Sons, New York, N.Y., 1966.
3.
Dronkers, J. J., Tidal Computations in Rivers and Coastal Waters, North Holland Publishing, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 1964.
4.
Godin, G., “Hydrodynamical Studies in the Saint Lawrence River,” Manuscript Report Series, No. 18, Marine Sciences Branch, Department of Energy, Mines and Resources, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, 1971.
5.
Godin, G., “The Use of the Admittance Function for the Reduction and Interpretation of Tidal Records,” Manuscript Report Series, No. 41, Marine Sciences Directorate, Fisheries and Environment, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, 1976.
6.
Korn, G. A., and Korn, T. M., Mathematical Handbook for Scientists and Engineers, McGraw Hill, New York, N.Y., 1961.
7.
Leblond, P. H., “On Tidal Propagation in Shallow Rivers,” Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 83, 1978, pp. 4717–4721.
8.
“Water Levels,” Tidal, 1966, 1970–1974; also Tidal Highs and Lows, 1975‐1979, sponsored at different times by the Departments of Energy, Mines and Resources; Fisheries and Forestry; the Environment; Fisheries and Environment; and Fisheries and Oceans.

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Go to Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Volume 111Issue 2March 1985
Pages: 257 - 274

History

Published online: Mar 1, 1985
Published in print: Mar 1985

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Gabriel Godin
Visiting Prof., January–June 1982, Centro de Investigatiòn Cientìfica y de Educatiòn Superior de Ensenada (CICESE), Ensenada, B.C., Mexico. Presently, 2936 Aries Mews, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada L5N 2N2

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