TECHNICAL PAPERS
Nov 1, 1998

Water Resources in Egypt: Strategies for the Next Century

Publication: Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management
Volume 124, Issue 6

Abstract

Knowledge of anticipated demands for water is a crucial element in water planning. The logical sequence in water resources planning is to examine the present demands of water for all purposes, to determine how the demand in various sectors will be affected by growth, and then to project what the water demands will be in the short- and long-term future. The first part of this paper deals with Egypt's water demands, with each aspect being calculated for the present and future. In the second part, an effort is made to quantify the water from each possible source to estimate the potential for future water supply. Balances are then examined with possible combinations of policies and scenarios leading to numerous planning alternatives. The conclusion is that Egypt is water secure until 2000, remedial measures will extend this until 2020, and beyond that additional surface supply is essential. Finally, the water shortages or excesses are quantified and recommendations are made based on the most probable future directions.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management
Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management
Volume 124Issue 6November 1998
Pages: 310 - 319

History

Published online: Nov 1, 1998
Published in print: Nov 1998

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Authors

Affiliations

Mohsen Elarabawy
Engr., Dept. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., Univ. of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, U.K.
Bayoumi Attia
PhD, Head of Water Resour. Sector, Plng. Sector, Ministry of Public Works and Water Resour., Cairo, Egypt.
Paul Tosswell
PhD, Dept. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., Univ. of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, U.K.

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